Department of Organic Chemistry, Kaunas University of Technology, Radvilėnų pl. 19, LT-50254 Kaunas, Lithuania.
Univ. Artois, CNRS, Centrale Lille, Univ. Lille, UMR 8181-UCCS-Unité de Catalyse et Chimie du Solide, Faculty of Science Jean Perrin, Rue Jean Souvraz SP 18, F-62300 Lens, France.
Molecules. 2022 Aug 30;27(17):5597. doi: 10.3390/molecules27175597.
The 1,3-oxazolidine-2-thiones (OZTs) are important chiral molecules, especially in asymmetric synthesis. These compounds serve as important active units in biologically active compounds. Herein, carbohydrate anchored OZTs were explored to develop a copper-catalyzed C-S bond formation with aryl iodides. Chemoselective -arylation was observed, with copper iodide and dimethylethylenediamine (DMEDA) as the best ligand in dioxane at 60-90 °C. The corresponding chiral oxazolines were obtained in reasonable to good yields under relatively mild reaction conditions. This approach is cheap, as using one of the cheapest transition metals, a simple protocol and various functional group tolerance make it a valuable strategy for getting -substituted furanose-fused OZT. The structures of the novel carbohydrates were confirmed by NMR spectroscopy and an HRMS analysis.
1,3-噁唑烷-2-硫酮(OZTs)是重要的手性分子,尤其是在不对称合成中。这些化合物作为生物活性化合物中的重要活性单元。本文探索了碳水化合物连接的 OZTs,以开发与芳基碘化物的铜催化 C-S 键形成。观察到选择性 -芳基化,以碘化亚铜和二甲基乙二胺(DMEDA)为最好的配体,在二氧六环中于 60-90°C 下反应。在相对温和的反应条件下,以合理至良好的收率获得相应的手性噁唑啉。该方法成本低廉,因为使用了最廉价的过渡金属之一,并且该方法具有简单的方案和对各种官能团的容忍性,因此对于获得 -取代呋喃糖并合的 OZT 来说是一种很有价值的策略。新型碳水化合物的结构通过 NMR 光谱和高分辨率质谱分析得到确认。