Ciamei A, Finelli S, Trenkwalder A, Inguscio M, Simoni A, Zaccanti M
Istituto Nazionale di Ottica del Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche (CNR-INO), 50019 Sesto Fiorentino, Italy.
European Laboratory for Non-Linear Spectroscopy (LENS), Università di Firenze, 50019 Sesto Fiorentino, Italy.
Phys Rev Lett. 2022 Aug 26;129(9):093402. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.129.093402.
We investigate ultracold collisions in a novel mixture of ^{6}Li and ^{53}Cr fermionic atoms, discovering more than 50 interspecies Feshbach resonances via loss spectroscopy. Building a full coupled-channel model, we unambiguously characterize the ^{6}Li-^{53}Cr scattering properties and yield predictions for other isotopic pairs. In particular, we identify various Feshbach resonances that enable the controlled tuning of elastic s- and p-wave ^{6}Li-^{53}Cr interactions. Our studies thus make lithium-chromium mixtures emerge as optimally suited platforms for the experimental search of elusive few- and many-body regimes of highly correlated fermionic matter, and for the realization of a new class of ultracold polar molecules possessing both electric and magnetic dipole moments.
我们研究了由⁶Li和⁵³Cr费米子原子组成的新型混合物中的超冷碰撞,通过损失光谱法发现了50多个种间费什巴赫共振。构建了一个完整的耦合通道模型后,我们明确地表征了⁶Li-⁵³Cr的散射特性,并对其他同位素对进行了产量预测。特别是,我们识别出了各种费什巴赫共振,这些共振能够实现对弹性s波和p波⁶Li-⁵³Cr相互作用的可控调节。因此,我们的研究使锂-铬混合物成为用于实验探索高度相关费米子物质难以捉摸的少体和多体体系,以及用于实现一类同时具有电偶极矩和磁偶极矩的新型超冷极性分子的最佳平台。