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基于共价三嗪框架的固相微萃取高效萃取食品接触塑料中的邻苯二甲酸酯。

Covalent triazine-based frameworks for efficient solid-phase microextraction of phthalic acid esters from food-contacted plastics.

机构信息

Department of Chemistry, College of Science, Hebei Agricultural University, Baoding 071001 Hebei, PR. China.

College of Public Health, Hebei University, Baoding 071002 Hebei, PR. China.

出版信息

J Chromatogr A. 2022 Oct 11;1681:463474. doi: 10.1016/j.chroma.2022.463474. Epub 2022 Sep 5.

DOI:10.1016/j.chroma.2022.463474
PMID:36088777
Abstract

Owing to various health threats associated with phthalic acid esters (PAEs), this category of endocrine-disrupting compounds has attracted more and more public scrutiny. However, the efficient preconcentration of PAEs from complex food-contacted plastics still remains challenging. Herein, three covalent triazine-based frameworks (CTFs) were constructed by facile Friedel-Crafts reactions of cyanuric chloride (CC), with triptycene (TPC), fluorene (FL) and 1,3,5-triphenylbenzene (TPB), respectively. Three CTFs were then employed as solid-phase microextraction (SPME) coatings for the extraction of PAEs. Benefiting from the large surface area and high pore volume, the newly-synthesized CC-TPC based SPME method exhibited large enrichment factors (978-2210), low limits of detection (0.027-0.10 ng g  ), satisfactory linear ranges (0.09-20 ng g  ), acceptable repeatabilities (4.3-9.6%) and high relative recoveries (92.0-104.6%).

摘要

由于邻苯二甲酸酯(PAEs)与各种健康威胁有关,这类内分泌干扰化合物引起了越来越多的公众关注。然而,从复杂的食品接触塑料中高效浓缩 PAEs 仍然具有挑战性。在此,通过氰尿酰氯(CC)与三亚苯(TPC)、芴(FL)和 1,3,5-三苯基苯(TPB)的简单傅克反应,构建了三种三嗪基骨架(CTFs)。然后,将三种 CTF 用作固相微萃取(SPME)涂层,以萃取 PAEs。由于具有较大的比表面积和较高的孔体积,新合成的 CC-TPC 基 SPME 方法表现出较大的富集因子(978-2210)、较低的检出限(0.027-0.10ng g-1)、令人满意的线性范围(0.09-20ng g-1)、可接受的重现性(4.3-9.6%)和较高的相对回收率(92.0-104.6%)。

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