College of English, Zhejiang Yuexiu University, Shaoxing 312000, China.
J Environ Public Health. 2022 Aug 31;2022:6510147. doi: 10.1155/2022/6510147. eCollection 2022.
Fredric Jameson's cultural theory forms a crucial part of the Western Marxist theory. Jameson's postmodern cultural theory includes cultural expansion, cultural history, cultural hyperspace, cultural ideology, and so on. The cultural expansion includes the outline of popular sports culture. (1) Content: In order to further understand the acceptance of Jameson's cultural theory in China, this paper explores the communication of Jameson's cultural theory in different cultural groups, different regions, and different communication channels in China based on the questionnaire survey in a larger span of social groups. Meanwhile, based on Jameson's theory, it also reveals that sports is an effective way to achieve national stability and rejuvenation. Mainstream culture not only leads fashion, educates the people, serves society, and promotes development but also has the common characteristics of mass culture, commerce, entertainment, popularity, and media dependence. Sports is both mainstream culture and mass culture, which is the positive energy shared by both. (2) Methods: In order to understand the special meaning of Jameson's cultural theory and its influence on Chinese mass culture and sports, this paper systematically explains Jameson's cultural theory and gives a critical explanation to Jameson's cultural theory, different regions, and different communication channels in China based on the questionnaire survey in a large span of mass culture and sports groups. (3) Results: the majority of readers who buy and read Jameson's cultural works are mainly 25-35 years old with high educational background. The top three regions for the number of consumers who buy his papers and books are Zhejiang, Hubei, and Guangzhou; the top three regions in the number of understanding Jameson's cultural theory are Beijing, Shanghai, and Shenzhen; 41.62% of the respondents only know Jameson's name but have not been exposed to his work; and 34.59% of the respondents have learned about his work through news feeds. (4) Conclusion: the influence of Jameson's cultural theory on Chinese mass culture and sports community is on the rise. Systematic sorting and interpretation of Jameson's cultural knowledge can provide support for Chinese mass culture and mass sports culture to carry forward socialist cultural thoughts.
弗雷德里克·詹姆逊的文化理论是西方马克思主义理论的重要组成部分。詹姆逊的后现代文化理论包括文化扩张、文化史、文化超空间、文化意识形态等。文化扩张包括流行体育文化的概述。
(1) 内容：为了进一步了解詹姆逊文化理论在中国的接受情况，本文在较大社会群体问卷调查的基础上，探讨了詹姆逊文化理论在中国不同文化群体、不同地区、不同传播渠道的传播。同时，基于詹姆逊的理论，也揭示了体育是实现民族稳定与复兴的有效途径。主流文化不仅引领时尚、教化人民、服务社会、促进发展，而且具有大众文化、商业性、娱乐性、通俗性和媒体依赖性的共同特征。体育既是主流文化又是大众文化，是两者共享的正能量。
(2) 方法：为了了解詹姆逊文化理论的特殊意义及其对中国大众文化和体育的影响，本文对詹姆逊文化理论进行了系统的阐释，并对其进行了批判性的阐释，同时在较大规模的大众文化和体育群体问卷调查的基础上，对不同地区、不同传播渠道的詹姆逊文化理论进行了系统的阐释。
(3) 结果：购买和阅读詹姆逊文化作品的读者主要是 25-35 岁、受教育程度较高的人群。购买其论文和书籍的人数最多的三个地区是浙江、湖北和广东；了解詹姆逊文化理论的人数最多的三个地区是北京、上海和深圳；41.62%的受访者只知道詹姆逊的名字，但没有接触过他的作品；34.59%的受访者通过新闻推送了解他的作品。
(4) 结论：詹姆逊文化理论对中国大众文化和体育界的影响正在上升。对詹姆逊文化知识的系统梳理和解读，可以为中国大众文化和大众体育文化弘扬社会主义文化思想提供支撑。
