一名带状疱疹患者自发性膀胱破裂的罕见病例。

Huang Jiaguo, Tai Shengcheng, Ding Hongxiang, Xu Li, Hua Runmiao, Yu Yufu, Mao Dikai

Department of Urology, Affiliated Xiaoshan Hospital, Hangzhou Normal University, Hangzhou, People's Republic of China.

School of Medicine, Hangzhou Normal University, Hangzhou, People's Republic of China.

Infect Drug Resist. 2022 Sep 5;15:5193-5196. doi: 10.2147/IDR.S380752. eCollection 2022.

Herpes zoster infection in the sacral area accounts for a considerable number of all herpes zoster cases, and cases of acute urinary retention and defecation disorders caused by herpes zoster infection in the sacral area have been reported. However, no clinical case of spontaneous bladder rupture has been reported. In this report, we describe a 77-year-old male patient with severe complications of spontaneous bladder rupture caused by herpes zoster-associated urinary retention. The patient regained complete bladder function after undergoing surgery to repair the bladder and treatment with antiviral drugs.

骶部带状疱疹感染在所有带状疱疹病例中占相当比例，且已有骶部带状疱疹感染导致急性尿潴留和排便障碍的病例报道。然而，尚无自发性膀胱破裂的临床病例报道。在本报告中，我们描述了一名77岁男性患者，因带状疱疹相关性尿潴留导致自发性膀胱破裂并出现严重并发症。该患者在接受膀胱修补手术及抗病毒药物治疗后膀胱功能完全恢复。