UGC de Aparato Digestivo, Hospital Universitario Virgen del Rocío, España.
UGC Cirugía General y del Aparato Digestivo , Hospital Universitario Virgen del Rocío, España.
Rev Esp Enferm Dig. 2023 Apr;115(4):203-204. doi: 10.17235/reed.2022.8975/2022.
Idiopathic achalasia is a chronic oesophageal motility disorder caused by loss of inhibitory neurons at the esophageal myenteric plexus resulting in incomplete relaxation of the lower oesophageal sphincter and abnormal peristaltism. Among the possible causes of this, an immune response secondary to infection by some viruses has been implicated. SARS-CoV-2 could be considered among them. The therapy option should be aimed at achieving the greatest clinical effectiveness according to each patient's health status.
特发性贲门失弛缓症是一种慢性食管动力障碍性疾病，由食管肌间神经丛抑制性神经元缺失引起，导致食管下括约肌不完全松弛和异常蠕动。在这些可能的原因中，一些病毒感染引起的免疫反应被认为与之有关。SARS-CoV-2 可被视为其中之一。治疗方案应根据每个患者的健康状况，旨在实现最大的临床效果。
