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半苯的亲电捕获

Electrophilic Trapping of Semibenzenes.

作者信息

Boldrini Cosimo, Reis Marta Castiñeira, Harutyunyan Syuzanna R

机构信息

Stratingh Institute for Chemistry, University of Groningen, Nijenborgh 4, 9747 AG Groningen, The Netherlands.

出版信息

J Org Chem. 2022 Oct 7;87(19):12772-12782. doi: 10.1021/acs.joc.2c01331. Epub 2022 Sep 12.

DOI:10.1021/acs.joc.2c01331
PMID:36095222
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9552181/
Abstract

In this work, we demonstrate how allylative dearomatization of benzyl chlorides can provide direct access to a variety of semibenzenes. These scaffolds behave as highly reactive nucleophiles in the presence of carbocations. In addition, semibenzenes are susceptible to intramolecular rearrangements rendering a broad scope of functionalized arenes. An analysis of this new reactivity is reported, as well as the rationale behind the observed intramolecular reorganizations.

摘要

在这项工作中,我们展示了苄基氯的烯丙基化去芳构化反应如何能够直接合成多种半苯。在碳正离子存在下,这些骨架表现为高活性亲核试剂。此外,半苯易于发生分子内重排,从而产生多种官能化芳烃。本文报道了对这种新反应性的分析,以及所观察到的分子内重排背后的原理。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/65c3/9552181/1e71cdcd5841/jo2c01331_0004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/65c3/9552181/72e2a8306697/jo2c01331_0002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/65c3/9552181/78ce21ad5a9c/jo2c01331_0003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/65c3/9552181/1e71cdcd5841/jo2c01331_0004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/65c3/9552181/72e2a8306697/jo2c01331_0002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/65c3/9552181/78ce21ad5a9c/jo2c01331_0003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/65c3/9552181/1e71cdcd5841/jo2c01331_0004.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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Pd-catalyzed allylative dearomatisation using Grignard reagents.使用格氏试剂的钯催化烯丙基化脱芳构化反应
Chem Commun (Camb). 2021 Nov 9;57(89):11807-11810. doi: 10.1039/d1cc05609c.
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Highly Diastereoselective Strain-Increase Allylborations: Rapid Access to Alkylidenecyclopropanes and Alkylidenecyclobutanes.高非对映选择性应变增加烯丙基硼化反应:快速获得亚烷基环丙烷和亚烷基环丁烷。
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Synthesis and Properties of Partially Saturated Fluorenyl-Derived [n]Helicenes Featuring an Overcrowded Alkene.
具有过度拥挤烯烃的部分饱和芴基衍生[n]螺旋烯的合成与性质
Chemistry. 2021 May 17;27(28):7722-7730. doi: 10.1002/chem.202100150. Epub 2021 Apr 30.
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Dearomative Allylation of Naphthyl Cyanohydrins by Palladium Catalysis: Catalyst-Enhanced Site Selectivity.钯催化萘基氰醇的去芳构化烯丙基化反应:催化剂增强的位点选择性
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Trapping of chiral enolates generated by Lewis acid promoted conjugate addition of Grignard reagents to unreactive Michael acceptors by various electrophiles.路易斯酸促进的格氏试剂与非反应性迈克尔受体的共轭加成中,通过各种亲电试剂生成的手性烯醇盐的捕获。
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Synthesis of Polycyclic Spirocarbocycles via Acid-Promoted Ring-Contraction/Dearomative Ring-Closure Cascade of Oxapropellanes.通过酸促进的氧杂丙环烷的环收缩/去芳构化环封闭级联反应合成多环螺环碳环。
Org Lett. 2019 Sep 20;21(18):7563-7567. doi: 10.1021/acs.orglett.9b02835. Epub 2019 Sep 9.
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C-C Bond-Forming and Bond-Breaking Processes from the Reaction of Diesters with MeSnLi. Synthesis of Complex Bridged Polycycles and Dialkyl Aromatic Compounds.二酯与甲基锡化锂反应中的碳-碳键形成和断裂过程。复杂桥连多环化合物和二烷基芳烃的合成。
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