Blom Tirza, Rustemeyer Thomas
Tirza Blom, MD, Department of Dermatology, Amsterdam University Medical Centers, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.
Thomas Rustemeyer, Prof, dr. Department of Dermatology, Amsterdam University Medical Centers, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.
J Wound Ostomy Continence Nurs. 2022;49(6):540-543. doi: 10.1097/WON.0000000000000903.
Survey data from the United Stated, the United Kingdom, and the Netherlands indicate peristomal itch is prevalant among ostomy patients. Pruritus has a significant negative impact on health-related quality of life, resulting in discomfort and interrupted sleep. In ostomy patients, peristomal skin scratching also may interfere with adherence of the ostomy pouching system. This article reviews the classification and pathophysiology of itch in the peristomal skin, along with options for its management.
来自美国、英国和荷兰的调查数据表明，造口周围瘙痒在造口患者中很常见。瘙痒对健康相关生活质量有显著负面影响，会导致不适和睡眠中断。在造口患者中，造口周围皮肤搔抓还可能干扰造口袋系统的粘贴。本文综述了造口周围皮肤瘙痒的分类和病理生理学，以及其管理方法。
