Summers R S, Summers B, Rawnsley S, Hurwitz L
J Clin Pharm Ther. 1987 Jun;12(3):181-6. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2710.1987.tb00524.x.
Education for and the practice of Clinical Pharmacy in South Africa have been neglected. This paper describes one attempt to improve matters. An initial survey of pharmacies, pharmacists and other staff in a small group of private hospitals determined the level of Clinical Pharmacy organization and services. The results were used to design a Clinical Pharmacy (training) Programme for selected pharmacists in the group. The programme consisted of six units, each of which was presented in at least a full-day session, with strong audiovisual support, small group discussion and rigorous exercises. During and after each session, implementation and application in the respective hospitals were monitored, as were participants' reactions. Clinical Pharmacy services increased markedly as a result of the programme, as did job satisfaction and motivation among most of the participating pharmacists.
南非临床药学的教育与实践一直受到忽视。本文描述了一次改善这种状况的尝试。对一小部分私立医院的药房、药剂师及其他工作人员进行的初步调查,确定了临床药学组织和服务的水平。调查结果被用于为该群体中选定的药剂师设计一个临床药学(培训)项目。该项目由六个单元组成,每个单元至少安排一整天的课程,并配有强大的视听辅助、小组讨论和严格的练习。在每次课程期间及之后,都会对各医院的实施和应用情况以及参与者的反应进行监测。由于该项目,临床药学服务显著增加,大多数参与项目的药剂师的工作满意度和积极性也有所提高。