社会人口学和职业因素对巴西新生儿重症监护安全文化的影响。
Influence of Sociodemographic and Occupational Factors on Safety Culture in Neonatal Intensive Care in Brazil.
机构信息
Departments of Maternal Child and Public Health (Dr Manzo and Ms Chaves) and Basic Nursing (Dr Correa), School of Nursing (Mss Damaceno, Antunes, and Diniz), Federal University of Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, Brazil; and Department of Biobehavioral Nursing Science (Drs Parker and Manzo), University of Florida College of Nursing (Dr Macieira), Gainesville.
出版信息
J Nurs Care Qual. 2023;38(1):E1-E8. doi: 10.1097/NCQ.0000000000000649. Epub 2022 Sep 16.
BACKGROUND
Patient safety culture is influenced by factors such as professional category, experience, and age. Understanding these factors can inform initiatives to improve safety.
PURPOSE
To evaluate the relationship between sociodemographic and occupational characteristics on health professionals' perception of patient safety culture.
METHODS
A cross-sectional study involving 514 health care professionals from Brazilian neonatal intensive care units was conducted using the Hospital Survey on Patient Safety Culture.
RESULTS
Several sociodemographic and occupational characteristics were associated with higher perceptions of safety culture, including older age and having a higher level of education.
CONCLUSION
Sociodemographic and occupational factors may influence the safety culture in neonatal intensive care units and should be considered when developing and implementing strategies to improve safety.
背景
患者安全文化受到专业类别、经验和年龄等因素的影响。了解这些因素可以为提高安全性的举措提供信息。
目的
评估社会人口学和职业特征与卫生专业人员对患者安全文化认知之间的关系。
方法
使用医院患者安全文化调查对来自巴西新生儿重症监护病房的 514 名卫生保健专业人员进行了一项横断面研究。
结果
一些社会人口学和职业特征与更高的安全文化认知相关，包括年龄较大和教育水平较高。
结论
社会人口学和职业因素可能会影响新生儿重症监护病房的安全文化，在制定和实施提高安全性的策略时应予以考虑。
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