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原发性免疫缺陷患者的系统性 IgG 暴露和安全性:一种新型可穿戴输注器与 Crono 泵比较的随机交叉研究。

Systemic IgG exposure and safety in patients with primary immunodeficiency: a randomized crossover study comparing a novel investigational wearable infusor versus the Crono pump.

机构信息

Allergy Partners of North Texas Research, 7777 Forest Lane, Suite B-332, Dallas, TX 75230, USA.

Division of Clinical Immunology, Department of Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, 1425 Madison Avenue, New York, NY 10029, USA.

出版信息

Immunotherapy. 2022 Nov;14(16):1315-1328. doi: 10.2217/imt-2022-0097. Epub 2022 Sep 21.

Abstract

A novel, Investigational Wearable Infusor (IWI) was evaluated in a randomized, controlled, crossover, open-label study to determine if its delivery of subcutaneous immunoglobulin (IgPro20) achieved a comparable area under the concentration-time curve (AUC) for immunoglobulin G (IgG) versus the Crono S-PID-50 infusion pump (CP). EudraCT: 2016-003798-16. Patients with primary immunodeficiency (PID) were randomized to receive IgPro20 in Sequence 1 (CP/IWI) or 2 (IWI/CP). The primary end point was AUC for IgG during the final week of each 4-week period. 23 patients were enrolled. Evaluation of area under the concentration-time curve from time 0 (pre-infusion) to 7 days after infusion (AUC) (IWI: 1806 hg/l; CP: 1829 hg/l) and geometric mean ratio indicated comparable AUCs for IgG for both devices. Similar IgG exposure, indicated by AUC values, can be achieved with IgPro20 using the IWI or CP in PID.

摘要

一项新的、正在研究的可穿戴输注器(IWI)在一项随机、对照、交叉、开放标签研究中进行了评估,以确定其皮下免疫球蛋白(IgPro20)的输送是否与 Crono S-PID-50 输注泵(CP)相比,实现了免疫球蛋白 G(IgG)的相似浓度-时间曲线下面积(AUC)。EudraCT:2016-003798-16。患有原发性免疫缺陷(PID)的患者被随机分配在序列 1 中接受 IgPro20(CP/IWI)或序列 2(IWI/CP)。主要终点是每个 4 周期间最后一周的 IgG 的 AUC。共纳入 23 名患者。从输注前(时间 0)到输注后 7 天的浓度-时间曲线下面积(AUC)(IWI:1806 hg/l;CP:1829 hg/l)和几何均数比值评估 IgG 的 AUC,两种设备的 AUC 均表明 IgG 相似。在 PID 中,使用 IWI 或 CP 可以实现类似的 IgG 暴露,这表明 AUC 值相似。

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