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碳纳米点应用的最新进展:探索纳米技术的后起之秀。

Recent advancements in the applications of carbon nanodots: exploring the rising star of nanotechnology.

作者信息

Sivasankarapillai Vishnu Sankar, Vishnu Kirthi Arivarasan, Akksadha Murugesan, Indu Somasundaram, Dhiviya Dharshini Udhayakumar, Pushpamalar Janarthanan, Karthik Loganathan

机构信息

Department of Chemistry, NSS Hindu College Changanacherry Kottayam Kerala 686102 India.

National Centre for Nanosciences and Nanotechnology, University of Mumbai Vidyanagari, Santa Cruz (East) Mumbai India.

出版信息

Nanoscale Adv. 2020 Mar 30;2(5):1760-1773. doi: 10.1039/c9na00794f. eCollection 2020 May 19.

Abstract

Nanoparticles possess fascinating properties and applications, and there has been increasing critical consideration of their use. Because carbon is a component with immaterial cytotoxicity and extensive biocompatibility with different components, carbon nanomaterials have a wide scope of potential uses. Carbon nanodots are a type of carbon nanoparticle that is increasingly being researched because of their astounding properties such as extraordinary luminescence, simplicity of amalgamation and surface functionalization, and biocompatibility. Because of these properties, carbon nanodots can be used as material sensors, as indicators in fluorescent tests, and as nanomaterials for biomedical applications. In this review, we report on the ongoing and noteworthy utilization of carbon quantum dots such as bioimaging tests and photocatalytic applications. In addition, the extension and future components of these materials, which can be investigated for new potential applications, are discussed.

摘要

纳米颗粒具有迷人的特性和应用,并且人们对其使用的批判性思考日益增加。由于碳是一种具有非实质性细胞毒性且与不同成分具有广泛生物相容性的成分,碳纳米材料具有广泛的潜在用途。碳纳米点是一种碳纳米颗粒,因其具有诸如非凡的发光、合成和表面功能化的简便性以及生物相容性等惊人特性而受到越来越多的研究。由于这些特性,碳纳米点可用作材料传感器、荧光测试中的指示剂以及生物医学应用的纳米材料。在本综述中,我们报告了碳量子点在生物成像测试和光催化应用等方面正在进行的且值得关注的利用情况。此外,还讨论了这些材料的扩展和未来组成部分,可对其进行研究以探索新的潜在应用。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/db8a/9419731/37808dfe73ce/c9na00794f-f1.jpg

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