Moreira Da Silva Cora, Girard Armelle, Dufond Maxime, Fossard Frédéric, Andrieux-Ledier Amandine, Huc Vincent, Loiseau Annick
Laboratoire d'Étude des Microstructures, CNRS, ONERA, U. Paris-Saclay Châtillon 92322 France
Université Versailles Saint-Quentin, U. Paris-Saclay Versailles 78035 France.
Nanoscale Adv. 2020 Jul 9;2(9):3882-3889. doi: 10.1039/d0na00450b. eCollection 2020 Sep 16.
We report a new and versatile colloidal route towards the synthesis of nanoalloys with controlled size and chemical composition in the solid solution phase (without phase segregation such as core-shell structure or Janus structure) or chemical ordering. The principle of the procedure is based on the correlation between the oxidation-reduction potential of metal cations present in the precursors and the required synthesis temperature to nucleate particles without phase segregation. The procedure is demonstrated the synthesis of Face Centered Cubic (FCC) Ni Pt nanoparticles, which was elaborated by the co-reduction of nickel(ii) acetylacetonate and platinum(ii) acetylacetonate with 1,2-hexadecanediol in benzyl ether, using oleylamine and oleic acid as surfactants. The chemical composition and solid solution FCC structure of the nanoalloy are demonstrated by crosslinking imaging and chemical analysis using transmission electron microscopy and X-ray diffraction techniques. Whatever the chemical composition inspected, a systematic expansion of the lattice parameters is measured in relation to the respective bulk counterpart.
我们报道了一种全新且通用的胶体路线,用于合成具有可控尺寸和化学组成的纳米合金,这些纳米合金处于固溶体相(无诸如核壳结构或雅努斯结构之类的相分离)或化学有序状态。该过程的原理基于前驱体中存在的金属阳离子的氧化还原电位与使颗粒成核而无相分离所需的合成温度之间的相关性。通过在苄醚中用1,2 - 十六烷二醇将乙酰丙酮镍(ii)和乙酰丙酮铂(ii)共还原,并使用油胺和油酸作为表面活性剂,阐述了该过程在面心立方(FCC)镍 - 铂纳米颗粒合成中的应用。通过使用透射电子显微镜和X射线衍射技术进行交联成像和化学分析,证明了纳米合金的化学组成和固溶体FCC结构。无论检查何种化学组成,相对于各自的块状对应物,都测量到晶格参数有系统的扩展。