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生长在钨基底上的羽毛状少层二硒化钨纳米片:一种用于析氢反应的优异电催化剂。

Feather-like few-layer WSe nanosheets grown on W substrates: an excellent electrocatalyst for the hydrogen evolution reaction.

作者信息

Li Yubao, Zhang Linjing, Xiao Jingchao, Zhang Wei

机构信息

College of Physics Science and Technology, Hebei University Baoding 071002 China

出版信息

Nanoscale Adv. 2022 Jun 24;4(15):3142-3148. doi: 10.1039/d2na00321j. eCollection 2022 Jul 29.

DOI:10.1039/d2na00321j
PMID:36132811
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9418137/
Abstract

Thin films of few-layer WS nanosheets and WSe nanosheets were directly grown on W substrates a scalable infrared-heating CVD method. The WSe nanosheets are in a unique feather-like assembly, and mainly composed of the 2H phase, while the presence of a metallic 1T phase was confirmed through atomic resolution TEM observation. Feather-like WSe nanosheets delivered excellent electrocatalytic performances for the HER in acid, including a low overpotential of 141 mV to yield a current at 10 mA cm, and superb long-term stability at high currents. The highly efficient electrocatalysis is mainly attributed to the unique feather-like morphology of the WSe nanosheets with numerous sharp barbules to help maximize the exposed edge sites, along with other beneficial factors including the presence of a 1T phase and slight O-doping.

摘要

通过一种可扩展的红外加热化学气相沉积法,在W衬底上直接生长出了几层WS纳米片和WSe纳米片的薄膜。WSe纳米片呈现出独特的羽毛状组装结构,主要由2H相组成,而通过原子分辨率透射电子显微镜观察证实了金属1T相的存在。羽毛状WSe纳米片在酸性条件下对析氢反应具有优异的电催化性能,包括在10 mA cm²电流密度下具有141 mV的低过电位,以及在高电流下具有出色的长期稳定性。这种高效的电催化作用主要归因于WSe纳米片独特的羽毛状形态,其具有大量尖锐的小羽枝,有助于最大限度地增加暴露的边缘位点,以及其他有利因素,包括1T相的存在和轻微的O掺杂。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/38e9/9418137/12ce7398afc3/d2na00321j-f6.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/38e9/9418137/fc82c49f85d1/d2na00321j-f1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/38e9/9418137/4b659440c985/d2na00321j-f2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/38e9/9418137/54c0260c5bf7/d2na00321j-f3.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/38e9/9418137/7b965b435b7f/d2na00321j-f4.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/38e9/9418137/42a8f744b136/d2na00321j-f5.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/38e9/9418137/12ce7398afc3/d2na00321j-f6.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/38e9/9418137/fc82c49f85d1/d2na00321j-f1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/38e9/9418137/4b659440c985/d2na00321j-f2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/38e9/9418137/54c0260c5bf7/d2na00321j-f3.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/38e9/9418137/7b965b435b7f/d2na00321j-f4.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/38e9/9418137/42a8f744b136/d2na00321j-f5.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/38e9/9418137/12ce7398afc3/d2na00321j-f6.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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Nanoscale Adv. 2021 Oct 19;3(23):6587-6595. doi: 10.1039/d1na00571e. eCollection 2021 Nov 24.
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An Ultrafast WSe Photodiode Based on a Lateral Homojunction.基于横向同质结的超快WSe光电二极管。
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Designing Champion Nanostructures of Tungsten Dichalcogenides for Electrocatalytic Hydrogen Evolution.
设计用于电催化析氢的二卤化钨纳米结构冠军材料
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Ultrahigh-current-density niobium disulfide catalysts for hydrogen evolution.用于析氢的超高电流密度二硫化铌催化剂。
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Recommended Practices and Benchmark Activity for Hydrogen and Oxygen Electrocatalysis in Water Splitting and Fuel Cells.用于水分解和燃料电池中氢和氧电催化的推荐实践与基准活动
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