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城乡空间水环境治理融入自然生态景观设计方法。

Water Environment Governance of Urban and Rural Spaces Integrating Natural Ecological Landscape Design Method.

机构信息

College of Fine Art and Design, Hubei Engineering University, Xiaogan, 432000 Hubei, China.

出版信息

J Environ Public Health. 2022 Sep 12;2022:3623141. doi: 10.1155/2022/3623141. eCollection 2022.

DOI:10.1155/2022/3623141
PMID:36133159
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9484915/
Abstract

The water environment is one of the basic elements that constitute the environment. It is an important place for the survival and development of human society, and it is also the most seriously disturbed and damaged area by humans. The pollution and destruction of water environment has become one of the major environmental problems in the world today. The essence of urban water space landscape design under the concept of integrating people's ecological design is the ecological landscape design of urban water spaces, while the development of ecological landscape design in the field of urban water space landscape design is still in its infancy, and the interpretation of its concept is also different. The ecological design of the landscape reflects a new dream of human beings, a new aesthetics and value: the true cooperative and fraternal relationship between man and nature. At present, the ecological design of urban water space landscape has not put forward a more accurate concept, clear principles and standards, and a complete and systematic theoretical basis, which requires further research, discussion, and continuous practice by this generation of designers to improve it. To this end, this paper proposed a research method on the integration of water environment governance in urban and rural spaces with natural ecological landscape design. This paper mainly talked about the status quo of water environment and its network sensor algorithm research and analyzed its coverage area one by one. Then, the water quality extraction is introduced in detail. And finally, the data analysis of the Beijing river waters, the analyzer rainfall, water quality, and so on are carried out in the experimental part. It could be seen from the experimental results that there were currently 22 reclaimed water plants in six urban areas of Beijing, with a daily water treatment capacity of 4.08 million cubic meters and a sewage treatment rate of 98%. As of 2016, 440 million cubic meters of reclaimed water has been reused. With the commissioning of the new reclaimed water system, the proportion of reclaimed water in the river and lake environment will continue to increase.

摘要

水环境是构成环境的基本要素之一。它是人类社会生存和发展的重要场所,也是人类受到最严重干扰和破坏的区域。水环境的污染和破坏已成为当今世界主要的环境问题之一。在将人的生态设计融入的理念下,城市水空间景观设计的本质是城市水空间的生态景观设计,而生态景观设计在城市水空间景观设计领域的发展仍处于起步阶段,其概念的解读也各不相同。景观的生态设计反映了人类的一个新梦想,一种新的美学和价值观:人与自然之间真正的合作和友爱关系。目前,城市水空间景观的生态设计尚未提出更准确的概念、明确的原则和标准以及完整系统的理论基础,这需要这一代设计师进一步研究、讨论并通过不断的实践加以完善。为此,本文提出了城乡空间水环境治理与自然生态景观设计相融合的研究方法。本文主要探讨了水环境的现状及其网络传感器算法研究,并对其覆盖范围进行了逐一分析。然后,详细介绍了水质提取。最后,在实验部分对北京市河水、分析仪降雨、水质等进行了数据分析。从实验结果可以看出,目前北京市六个城区共有 22 座再生水厂,日处理能力 408 万立方米,污水处理率 98%。截至 2016 年,已回用再生水 4.4 亿立方米。随着新再生水系统的投入使用,再生水在河湖水环境中的比例将继续增加。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ef7f/9484915/d5a3b2d31789/JEPH2022-3623141.006.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ef7f/9484915/8f559c9bf8c7/JEPH2022-3623141.001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ef7f/9484915/4288ff6f1323/JEPH2022-3623141.002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ef7f/9484915/f6fc04462ebd/JEPH2022-3623141.003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ef7f/9484915/26a691f925be/JEPH2022-3623141.004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ef7f/9484915/1fe4a66ae6fb/JEPH2022-3623141.005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ef7f/9484915/d5a3b2d31789/JEPH2022-3623141.006.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ef7f/9484915/8f559c9bf8c7/JEPH2022-3623141.001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ef7f/9484915/4288ff6f1323/JEPH2022-3623141.002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ef7f/9484915/f6fc04462ebd/JEPH2022-3623141.003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ef7f/9484915/26a691f925be/JEPH2022-3623141.004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ef7f/9484915/1fe4a66ae6fb/JEPH2022-3623141.005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ef7f/9484915/d5a3b2d31789/JEPH2022-3623141.006.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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Social-ecological landscape patterns predict woody encroachment from native tree plantings in a temperate grassland.社会生态景观格局预测温带草原原生树木种植导致的木质植物入侵。
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