Tang Chin-I, Deng Xianyue, Takashima Yuzuru
James C. Wyant College of Optical Science, University of Arizona, 1630 E. University Blvd., Tucson, AZ 85719, USA.
Micromachines (Basel). 2022 Sep 15;13(9):1527. doi: 10.3390/mi13091527.
Real-time, simultaneous, and adaptive beam steering into multiple regions of interest replaces conventional raster scanning with a less time-consuming and flexible beam steering framework, where only regions of interest are scanned by a laser beam. CUDA-OpenGL interoperability with a computationally time-efficient computer-generated hologram (CGH) calculation algorithm enables such beam steering by employing a MEMS-based phase light modulator (PLM) and a Texas Instruments Phase Light Modulator (TI-PLM). The real-time CGH generation and display algorithm is incorporated into the beam steering system with variable power and scan resolution, which are adaptively controlled by camera-based object recognition. With a mid-range laptop GPU and the current version of the MEMS-PLM, the demonstrated scanning speed can exceed 1000 points/s (number of beams > 5) and potentially exceeds 4000 points/s with state-of-the-art GPUs.
实时、同步且自适应地将光束导向多个感兴趣区域,用耗时更少且更灵活的光束转向框架取代了传统的光栅扫描,在该框架中,仅通过激光束扫描感兴趣区域。通过与计算高效的计算机生成全息图(CGH)计算算法实现的CUDA-OpenGL互操作性,利用基于微机电系统(MEMS)的相位光调制器(PLM)和德州仪器相位光调制器(TI-PLM)实现了这种光束转向。实时CGH生成和显示算法被集成到具有可变功率和扫描分辨率的光束转向系统中,这些参数由基于相机的目标识别进行自适应控制。使用中高端笔记本电脑GPU和当前版本的MEMS-PLM,所展示的扫描速度可超过1000点/秒(光束数量>5),使用先进GPU时可能超过4000点/秒。