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生物组织中内源性大麻素和内源性大麻素样脂质的提取和同时定量

Extraction and Simultaneous Quantification of Endocannabinoids and Endocannabinoid-Like Lipids in Biological Tissues.

机构信息

Clinical Lipidomics Unit, Institute of Physiological Chemistry, University Medical Center of the Johannes Gutenberg University of Mainz, Mainz, Germany.

Institute of Physiological Chemistry, University Medical Center of the Johannes Gutenberg University of Mainz, Mainz, Germany.

出版信息

Methods Mol Biol. 2023;2576:9-19. doi: 10.1007/978-1-0716-2728-0_2.

DOI:10.1007/978-1-0716-2728-0_2
PMID:36152174
Abstract

Extraction and quantification of endocannabinoids from biological tissues is essential to unravel their changes under physiological and pathophysiological conditions. We describe here an analytical protocol for the extraction of endocannabinoids, anandamide (archidonoyl ethanolamide, AEA) and 2-arachidonoyl glycerol (2-AG), and endocannabinoid-like lipids such as palmitoyl ethanolamide (PEA) and oleoyl ethanolamide (OEA), as well as arachidonic acid (AA) from biological tissues using liquid-liquid extraction method and simultaneous quantification by liquid chromatography multiple reaction monitoring (LC/MRM).

摘要

从生物组织中提取和定量内源性大麻素对于揭示它们在生理和病理生理条件下的变化至关重要。我们在这里描述了一种用于提取内源性大麻素、花生四烯酰乙醇胺(arachidonoyl ethanolamide,AEA)和 2-花生四烯酰甘油(2-arachidonoyl glycerol,2-AG)以及内源性大麻素样脂质,如棕榈酰乙醇酰胺(palmitoyl ethanolamide,PEA)和油酰乙醇酰胺(oleoyl ethanolamide,OEA)以及花生四烯酸(arachidonic acid,AA)的分析方案,该方案使用液-液萃取方法,并通过液相色谱多重反应监测(LC/MRM)进行同时定量。

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Simultaneous lipidomic and transcriptomic profiling in mouse brain punches of acute epileptic seizure model compared to controls.急性癫痫发作模型与对照小鼠脑穿刺样本的脂质组学和转录组学同步分析。
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A moderate diet restriction during pregnancy alters the levels of endocannabinoids and endocannabinoid-related lipids in the hypothalamus, hippocampus and olfactory bulb of rat offspring in a sex-specific manner.
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Cell Death Discov. 2024 Jan 6;10(1):12. doi: 10.1038/s41420-023-01788-1.
孕期适度饮食限制会以性别特异性方式改变大鼠后代下丘脑、海马体和嗅球中内源性大麻素及内源性大麻素相关脂质的水平。
PLoS One. 2017 Mar 27;12(3):e0174307. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0174307. eCollection 2017.
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Adverse Social Experiences in Adolescent Rats Result in Enduring Effects on Social Competence, Pain Sensitivity and Endocannabinoid Signaling.青春期大鼠的不良社会经历对社交能力、疼痛敏感性和内源性大麻素信号传导产生持久影响。
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