Mascher Robert
Institute of Human Sciences, Semmelweis University, András Pető Faculty, Hungary.
Heliyon. 2022 Sep 16;8(9):e10641. doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2022.e10641. eCollection 2022 Sep.
The purpose of conductive education is to enable disabled people to work and to lead an active, meaningful and independent life. Our conductors are constantly working to achieve this goal, as we cannot overlook the fact that the young people who have completed our schools have several decades of active years ahead of them. In addition to my work in the conductor training, I consider it my priority to help our pupils learn as much as possible about the job opportunities available and develop the manual skills that can help them get to work. I focused my attention on two areas, the first of which is the monitoring of the professions facing our pupils. In the conductor training, we introduce new procedures and try them out continuously during teaching practices. The second is to get to know the inclusive workplaces available in order to get a realistic picture of the job opportunities facing our pupils. In addition to workshops and interviews, my research also involved gathering international experiences and data from institutions. In my article, I will give examples of collaborative workshops, employment organizations. It became clear that within the András Pető Faculty it would be difficult to carry out a multi-professional training course on its own. Success requires the involvement of collaborative institutions with an educational team and workshop. I also believe that our students in Pető will be much more successful if they are given more manual activities at primary school. Examples will be shown in my article. The most important element will be the day care in our institution. In doing so, within the framework of development employment, 10-12 people with disabilities can work together, preparing them for employment.
引导式教育的目的是使残疾人能够工作,并过上积极、有意义和独立的生活。我们的指导教师一直在努力实现这一目标,因为我们不能忽视这样一个事实,即从我们学校毕业的年轻人还有几十年的活跃岁月 ahead of them。除了在指导教师培训方面的工作,我认为我的首要任务是帮助我们的学生尽可能多地了解现有的工作机会,并培养有助于他们就业的手工技能。我将注意力集中在两个方面,第一个方面是监测我们的学生所面临的职业。在指导教师培训中,我们引入新的程序,并在教学实践中不断进行试验。第二个方面是了解现有的包容性工作场所,以便对我们的学生所面临的就业机会有一个现实的认识。除了研讨会和访谈,我的研究还包括收集国际经验和来自机构的数据。在我的文章中,我将给出合作研讨会、就业组织的例子。很明显,在安德拉什·佩托学院内部,独自开展一个多专业培训课程将是困难的。成功需要合作机构与一个教育团队和研讨会的参与。我还认为,如果我们佩托的学生在小学阶段有更多的手工活动,他们会更成功。我的文章中将给出例子。最重要的因素将是我们机构的日托服务。这样做的话,在发展就业的框架内,10至12名残疾人可以一起工作,为他们的就业做好准备。 (注:原文中“the young people who have completed our schools have several decades of active years ahead of them.”表述不太清晰准确,按字面翻译了,可结合上下文进一步理解其确切含义。)