Department of Psychiatry, Camden and Islington NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK.
Department of Psychiatry, East London NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK.
Int Rev Psychiatry. 2022 Aug;34(5):553-562. doi: 10.1080/09540261.2022.2093627.
Anthropogenic climate change and its sequelae are de-stabilizing our environmental, social, economical and political systems. Not surprisingly, the direct and indirect effects of disrupting these key determinants of health are profoundly detrimental to mental health and wellbeing. Psychiatrists feel compelled to speak out. However, decades of gentle persuasion have failed to invoke sufficient government action so many have turned to activism. Others doubt whether this is, or should be, within their scope of practice. In this article we present the case for medical activism. History has shown prominent activist medics and psychiatrists have been instrumental in creating social and cultural change. We propose that psychiatrists are well-placed to advocate for health issues that cross socio-politico-environmental boundaries. We suggest that, not only do we have a moral imperative to act for the wider determinants of health, but we are also advantageously positioned as trusted professionals with the necessary skills to articulate the problem and advocate for the most vulnerable in society. We call on our training and regulatory bodies to support health activism.
人为气候变化及其后果正在破坏我们的环境、社会、经济和政治系统。毫不奇怪,扰乱这些健康关键决定因素的直接和间接影响对心理健康和福祉造成了极大的危害。精神科医生不得不站出来发声。然而,数十年来的温和劝导未能引起政府采取足够的行动,以至于许多人转而采取激进主义。其他人则怀疑这是否在他们的实践范围内,或者是否应该在他们的实践范围内。在本文中,我们提出了医学激进主义的观点。历史表明,杰出的激进主义医生和精神科医生在创造社会和文化变革方面发挥了重要作用。我们提出,精神科医生最适合倡导跨越社会政治环境界限的健康问题。我们认为,我们不仅有采取行动促进更广泛健康决定因素的道德义务,而且我们作为具有必要技能的可信赖专业人员,能够清楚地阐明问题并为社会中最脆弱的群体争取权益。我们呼吁我们的培训和监管机构支持健康激进主义。