Faculty of Health Sciences and Medicine, Bond University, Gold Coast, QLD, Australia.
Front Public Health. 2022 Nov 3;10:1049932. doi: 10.3389/fpubh.2022.1049932. eCollection 2022.
A Code Red has been declared for the planet and human health. Climate change (e.g., increasing temperatures, adverse weather events, rising sea levels) threatens the planet's already declining ecosystems. Without urgent action, all of Earth's inhabitants face an existential threat. Health professions education should therefore prepare learners to not only practice in a changing world, but authentic educational activities should also develop competencies for global and planetary citizenship. Planetary health has been integrated across the five-year Bond University (Australia) medical curriculum. It begins in the second week of Year 1 and ends with a session on Environmentally Sustainable Healthcare in the General Practice rotation in the final year. The purpose of this article is to describe the outcomes of the first 5 years (2018-2022) of a learner-centered planetary health assignment, underpinned by the 2030 United Nations (UN) Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), in the second year of a five-year medical program. Using systems and/or design thinking with a focus on SDG13 () plus a second SDG of choice, self-selected teams of 4-6 students submit a protocol (with feedback) to develop a deliverable "product" for an intended audience. Data analysis of the first 5 years of implementation found that the most frequently selected SDGs in addition to SDG13 were: SDG12 (41% of teams), mostly relating to healthcare emissions and waste; SDG3 (22%), generally involving the impact of air pollution; and SDG6 (15%). A survey at the concluding conference garnered student feedback across various criteria. The planetary health assignment is authentic in that teams provide solutions to address climate change. Where appropriate, final "products" are sent to local or federal ministers for consideration (e.g., policy proposals) or integrated into the curriculum (e.g., learning modules). We believe that the competencies, attitudes, and values fostered through engagement with planetary health. Throughout the medical program, as evidenced by their evaluations, stands students in good stead to be change agents, not only in clinical practice but in society. An awareness has been created about the need for planetary citizenship in addition to global citizenship.
全球和人类健康发布红色警报。气候变化(例如,气温升高、恶劣天气事件、海平面上升)威胁着地球本已衰退的生态系统。如果不采取紧急行动,地球上所有的居民都将面临生存威胁。因此,健康职业教育应该不仅让学习者为在不断变化的世界中实践做好准备,而且真实的教育活动还应该培养他们的全球和地球公民的能力。地球健康已经融入邦德大学(澳大利亚)五年制医学课程。它从第一学年的第二周开始,最后在最后一年的全科轮转中进行关于环境可持续医疗保健的课程。本文的目的是描述一个以学习者为中心的地球健康作业的前 5 年(2018-2022 年)的结果,该作业以联合国(UN)可持续发展目标(SDGs)为基础,在五年制医学课程的第二年。使用系统和/或设计思维,重点是可持续发展目标 13()和另一个选择的可持续发展目标,由 4-6 名学生组成的自选择团队提交一份方案(带反馈),为目标受众开发一个可交付的“产品”。对前 5 年实施情况的数据进行分析发现,除了可持续发展目标 13 之外,选择最多的可持续发展目标是:可持续发展目标 12(41%的团队),主要与医疗保健排放和废物有关;可持续发展目标 3(22%),通常涉及空气污染的影响;可持续发展目标 6(15%)。在总结会议上进行的一项调查收集了学生对各种标准的反馈。地球健康作业是真实的,因为团队提供了解决气候变化的方案。在适当的情况下,最终的“产品”将被发送给当地或联邦部长考虑(例如,政策提案)或纳入课程(例如,学习模块)。我们相信,通过参与地球健康而培养的能力、态度和价值观将使学生成为变革的推动者,不仅在临床实践中,而且在社会中。除了全球公民身份之外,还使学生认识到需要成为地球公民。