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[牛的韦弗综合征。对一头患有牛进行性退行性脊髓脑病变的布劳恩维赫/瑞士褐牛母牛的临床、生化及病理解剖学研究]

[The Weaver syndrome in cattle. Clinical, biochemical and pathologico-anatomic studies in a Braunvieh/Brown Swiss cow with bovine progressive degenerative myeloencephalopathy].

作者信息

Braun U, Ehrensperger F, Bracher V

出版信息

Tierarztl Prax. 1987;15(2):139-44.

PMID:3617038
Abstract

The clinical signs and pathological lesions, consistent with Bovine Progressive Degenerative Myeloencephalopathy (BPDME), are described in a heifer. The animal was an 18-month-old Braunvieh-/Brown Swiss crossbreed with 50% Brown Swiss. Both the sire as well as the dam were related to the bull "B.". The only neurological signs were a posterior ataxia. Mobility and coordination of the front legs were normal. The CK activity of the cerebrospinal fluid was enhanced. There was a moderate to severe degeneration of the white matter consisting of marked axonal degradation and distension and degradation of myelin sheats in all parts of the spinal cord as well as in the medulla oblongata. The lesions were more severe in the descending than in the ascending tracts.

摘要

一头小母牛出现了与牛进行性退行性脊髓脑病变(BPDME)相符的临床症状和病理损伤。这头动物是一头18个月大的布劳恩维厄牛/瑞士褐牛杂交种,含有50%的瑞士褐牛血统。其父系和母系均与公牛“B”有亲缘关系。唯一的神经学症状是后部共济失调。前肢的活动能力和协调性正常。脑脊液中的肌酸激酶活性增强。白质出现中度至重度退化,表现为脊髓和延髓各部位明显的轴突降解、肿胀以及髓鞘降解。下行束的病变比上行束更严重。

相似文献

1
[The Weaver syndrome in cattle. Clinical, biochemical and pathologico-anatomic studies in a Braunvieh/Brown Swiss cow with bovine progressive degenerative myeloencephalopathy].[牛的韦弗综合征。对一头患有牛进行性退行性脊髓脑病变的布劳恩维赫/瑞士褐牛母牛的临床、生化及病理解剖学研究]
Tierarztl Prax. 1987;15(2):139-44.
2
Lesions in bovine progressive degenerative myeloencephalopathy ("Weaver") of Brown Swiss cattle.瑞士褐牛的牛进行性退行性脑脊髓病(“韦弗病”)病变
Vet Pathol. 1985 Jan;22(1):13-23. doi: 10.1177/030098588502200103.
3
[Bovine progressive degenerative myeloencephalopathy ("Weaver syndrome") in brown Swiss x Braunvieh cattle: reproductive occurrences, results of embryo transfer].[瑞士褐牛×布劳恩维牛中的牛进行性退行性脑脊髓病(“韦弗综合征”):繁殖情况及胚胎移植结果]
Berl Munch Tierarztl Wochenschr. 1994 Dec;107(12):400-4.
4
Ultrastructural changes in Brown Swiss cattle affected with bovine progressive degenerative myeloencephalopathy (Weaver syndrome).患有牛进行性退行性脊髓脑病(韦弗综合征)的瑞士褐牛的超微结构变化。
Zentralbl Veterinarmed A. 1990 Dec;37(10):729-36. doi: 10.1111/j.1439-0442.1990.tb00966.x.
5
Degenerative myeloencephalopathy in two llamas.两只美洲驼的退行性脊髓病
J Am Vet Med Assoc. 1994 Mar 15;204(6):938-43.
6
Fine mapping for Weaver syndrome in Brown Swiss cattle and the identification of 41 concordant mutations across NRCAM, PNPLA8 and CTTNBP2.在瑞士褐牛中对 Weaver 综合征进行精细定位,并在 NRCAM、PNPLA8 和 CTTNBP2 中鉴定出 41 个一致突变。
PLoS One. 2013;8(3):e59251. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0059251. Epub 2013 Mar 20.
7
Bovine progressive degenerative myeloencephalopathy (weaver syndrome) in brown swiss cattle in Canada: a literature review and case report.加拿大褐牛中的牛进行性退行性脊髓脑病(韦弗综合征):文献综述与病例报告
Can Vet J. 1988 Apr;29(4):370-7.
8
Histochemical and morphometric studies of peripheral muscle in bovine progressive degenerative myeloencephalopathy of brown Swiss cattle.瑞士褐牛进行性退行性脑脊髓病外周肌肉的组织化学和形态计量学研究
Zentralbl Veterinarmed A. 1992 Jun;39(5):321-7. doi: 10.1111/j.1439-0442.1992.tb00189.x.
9
Electron microscopic studies of bovine progressive degenerative myeloencephalopathy in brown Swiss cattle.瑞士褐牛的牛进行性变性脑脊髓病的电子显微镜研究。
Zentralbl Veterinarmed A. 1992 Oct;39(8):600-8. doi: 10.1111/j.1439-0442.1992.tb00223.x.
10
A progressive spinal myelinopathy in beef cattle.肉牛的一种进行性脊髓髓鞘病。
Vet Pathol. 1986 Jan;23(1):35-41. doi: 10.1177/030098588602300106.

引用本文的文献

1
Confirmation of a non-synonymous SNP in PNPLA8 as a candidate causal mutation for Weaver syndrome in Brown Swiss cattle.确认PNPLA8中一个非同义单核苷酸多态性作为瑞士褐牛韦弗综合征的候选致病突变。
Genet Sel Evol. 2016 Mar 18;48:21. doi: 10.1186/s12711-016-0201-5.
2
Fine mapping for Weaver syndrome in Brown Swiss cattle and the identification of 41 concordant mutations across NRCAM, PNPLA8 and CTTNBP2.在瑞士褐牛中对 Weaver 综合征进行精细定位,并在 NRCAM、PNPLA8 和 CTTNBP2 中鉴定出 41 个一致突变。
PLoS One. 2013;8(3):e59251. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0059251. Epub 2013 Mar 20.
3
Bovine progressive degenerative myeloencephalopathy (weaver syndrome) in brown swiss cattle in Canada: a literature review and case report.
加拿大褐牛中的牛进行性退行性脊髓脑病(韦弗综合征):文献综述与病例报告
Can Vet J. 1988 Apr;29(4):370-7.