Neurology and Neurophysiology Center, Vienna, Austria.
J Int Med Res. 2022 Sep;50(9):3000605221126660. doi: 10.1177/03000605221126660.
Although neurological/ophthalmologic side effects including headache, vertigo, somnolence, paresthesia, optic neuritis, and optic neuropathy are listed as side effects in the medication guidelines for ibuprofen, transient tunnel vision and altered consciousness after a single dose of ibuprofen have not been reported. The patient was a 48-year-old man who experienced sudden-onset tunnel vision for a few seconds, followed by an altered state of consciousness for 20 minutes, during which he was communicating with his boss in an altered manner, 15 minutes after having taken 200 mg of ibuprofen. After awakening, he required 2 to 3 hours to return to his premorbid condition. No tongue biting or secessus occurred. Because his blood pressure, blood tests, blood gas analysis, electrocardiography, and electroencephalography results were normal and cerebral magnetic resonance imaging only showed non-specific spots in the subcortical white matter, the condition was attributed to ibuprofen. This case shows that a single dose of ibuprofen can cause severe side effects in the form of tunnel vision and altered consciousness. In some patients, single doses of ibuprofen may cause severe side effects.
虽然在布洛芬的药物指南中列出了头痛、眩晕、嗜睡、感觉异常、视神经炎和视神经病变等神经系统/眼科副作用,但单次服用布洛芬后出现短暂的隧道视野和意识改变尚未见报道。患者为 48 岁男性,在单次服用 200mg 布洛芬 15 分钟后,出现突发性数秒钟的隧道视野,随后意识改变 20 分钟,在此期间他以异常的方式与老板交流。苏醒后,他需要 2 到 3 小时才能恢复到发病前的状态。无舌咬伤或抽搐发生。由于他的血压、血液检查、血气分析、心电图和脑电图结果正常,脑磁共振成像仅显示皮质下白质中的非特异性斑点,故将其归因于布洛芬。该病例表明,单次服用布洛芬可引起严重的副作用,表现为隧道视野和意识改变。在某些患者中,单次服用布洛芬可能会引起严重的副作用。