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瑞士成年轴向型脊柱关节炎风险患者的肺炎球菌疫苗接种情况:来自瑞士强直性脊柱炎协会(SVMB)调查的数据。

Pneumococcal vaccination among adult risk patient with axial spondyloarthritis in Switzerland: Data from the survey of the ankylosing spondylitis association of Switzerland (SVMB).

作者信息

Stoffel Sandro T, Colaninno Angelo, Bräm René, Schwenkglenks Matthias

机构信息

Research Department of Behavioural Science and Health, UCL, London, UK; Institute of Pharmaceutical Medicine (ECPM), University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland.

Ankylosing Spondylitis Association of Switzerland (SVMB), Zurich, Switzerland.

出版信息

Vaccine. 2022 Oct 12;40(43):6206-6210. doi: 10.1016/j.vaccine.2022.09.056. Epub 2022 Sep 26.

Abstract

While in Switzerland, pneumococcal vaccination is recommended for adult patients with axial spondyloarthritis (axSpA) treated with biological drugs, since 2014, little is known about the vaccination status of this specific patient population. This study assessed their vaccination status as part of a larger online survey by the ankylosing spondylitis association of Switzerland (SVMB). Out of 1560 who participated in the survey, 834 (53.5%) were eligible for the analysis. Vaccine coverage was low at 32.5% (271/834). Women and patients who got a flu shot every year were more likely to be covered. Age was negatively associated with being vaccinated. Most (54.2%; 147/271) were vaccinated by their general practitioner. Almost two-thirds of those who had not received the vaccine stated that it had not been offered to them (64.1%; 302/471). In summary, the vaccination coverage is low, but might be increased if the vaccine was offered systematically by general practitioners and specialists.

摘要

在瑞士,自2014年起,建议接受生物药物治疗的成年轴性脊柱关节炎(axSpA)患者接种肺炎球菌疫苗,但对于这一特定患者群体的疫苗接种状况却知之甚少。本研究作为瑞士强直性脊柱炎协会(SVMB)一项规模更大的在线调查的一部分,评估了他们的疫苗接种状况。在参与调查的1560人中,834人(53.5%)符合分析条件。疫苗接种率较低,为32.5%(271/834)。女性以及每年接种流感疫苗的患者更有可能接种肺炎球菌疫苗。年龄与接种疫苗呈负相关。大多数(54.2%;147/271)是由他们的全科医生进行接种的。在未接种疫苗的人群中,近三分之二表示从未有人向他们提供过疫苗(64.1%;302/471)。总之,疫苗接种率较低,但如果全科医生和专科医生系统地提供疫苗,接种率可能会提高。

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