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荧光成像,一种在甲状腺切除术中保护甲状旁腺的新兴工具。

Fluorescence imaging, an emerging tool for preserving the parathyroid glands during thyroidectomy.

作者信息

Kang Kyung Ho

机构信息

Department of Surgery, Ewha Womans University Seoul Hospital, Seoul, Korea.

出版信息

J Minim Invasive Surg. 2022 Sep 15;25(3):89-90. doi: 10.7602/jmis.2022.25.3.89.

DOI:10.7602/jmis.2022.25.3.89
PMID:36177375
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9494020/
Abstract

With vocal cord palsy, hypoparathyroidism is one of the two major complications after thyroid surgery. Traditional approaches to preserving the parathyroid glands during thyroid surgery include identifying the glands precisely and preserving their vasculature with the naked eye, which mainly depend on the experience and skill of the surgeon. Recently, a relatively new technique, fluorescence image-guided surgery, has been widely researched and is becoming increasingly popular. The authors present a video clip of transoral robotic total thyroidectomy, which shows the three typical statuses of the parathyroid glands after thyroid surgery (well-perfused, poorly or non-perfused, and congested) and explains how to deal with each status of the parathyroid glands.

摘要

声带麻痹是甲状腺手术后两大主要并发症之一。甲状腺手术中传统的甲状旁腺保留方法包括精确识别腺体并用肉眼保留其血管,这主要依赖于外科医生的经验和技能。最近,一种相对较新的技术——荧光图像引导手术,得到了广泛研究且越来越受欢迎。作者展示了一段经口机器人全甲状腺切除术的视频片段,该视频展示了甲状腺手术后甲状旁腺的三种典型状态(灌注良好、灌注不良或无灌注、充血),并解释了如何处理甲状旁腺的每种状态。

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J Minim Invasive Surg. 2022 Sep 15;25(3):89-90. doi: 10.7602/jmis.2022.25.3.89.
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本文引用的文献

1
Intraoperative assessment of parathyroid perfusion using indocyanine green angiography in robotic thyroidectomy.机器人甲状腺切除术中使用吲哚菁绿血管造影术对甲状旁腺灌注进行术中评估。
J Minim Invasive Surg. 2022 Sep 15;25(3):112-115. doi: 10.7602/jmis.2022.25.3.112.
2
Fluorescence Image-Guided Surgery for Thyroid Cancer: Utility for Preventing Hypoparathyroidism.甲状腺癌的荧光图像引导手术:预防甲状旁腺功能减退的效用
Cancers (Basel). 2021 Jul 28;13(15):3792. doi: 10.3390/cancers13153792.
3
The impact of near infrared fluorescence imaging on parathyroid function after total thyroidectomy.近红外荧光成像对全甲状腺切除术后甲状旁腺功能的影响。
J Surg Oncol. 2020 Oct;122(5):973-979. doi: 10.1002/jso.26098. Epub 2020 Jun 29.
4
Intraoperative Near-Infrared Autofluorescence and Indocyanine Green Imaging to Identify Parathyroid Glands: A Comparison.术中近红外自发荧光与吲哚菁绿成像识别甲状旁腺:一项比较研究
Int J Endocrinol. 2019 Sep 25;2019:4687951. doi: 10.1155/2019/4687951. eCollection 2019.
5
Evaluation of Parathyroid Glands with Indocyanine Green Fluorescence Angiography After Thyroidectomy.甲状腺切除术后吲哚菁绿荧光血管造影评估甲状旁腺。
World J Surg. 2019 Jun;43(6):1538-1543. doi: 10.1007/s00268-019-04909-z.
6
Research on indocyanine green angiography for predicting postoperative hypoparathyroidism.吲哚菁绿血管造影术预测术后甲状旁腺功能减退症的研究。
Clin Endocrinol (Oxf). 2019 Mar;90(3):487-493. doi: 10.1111/cen.13925. Epub 2019 Jan 7.
7
Autofluorescence spectroscopy and imaging: a tool for biomedical research and diagnosis.自体荧光光谱学与成像:一种用于生物医学研究与诊断的工具。
Eur J Histochem. 2014 Dec 12;58(4):2461. doi: 10.4081/ejh.2014.2461.
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Anesthesiology. 2008 Apr;108(4):684-92. doi: 10.1097/ALN.0b013e3181684be4.