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牙科专业人员是否准备好在临床诊室处理医疗急症?对大学医院的调查。

Are dental professionals ready to deal with medical emergencies in their clinical office? A survey of university hospitals.

机构信息

Department of Oral Maxillofacial Surgery and Diagnostic Sciences, Riyadh Elm University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.

出版信息

J Med Life. 2022 Aug;15(8):979-986. doi: 10.25122/jml-2022-0012.

Abstract

This research aimed to assess the availability and need of dental emergency kits in Saudi Arabia university hospitals. A cross-sectional study was conducted among 267 dentists, including undergraduate, dental interns, general dentists, and specialists in 6 university hospitals (private and government colleges). In addition, a closed-ended questionnaire was distributed through emails using the online platform. The data revealed that 49.4% of dentists faced medical emergencies. Out of them, 72.7% said that emergency kits were available in their clinics. Sugar sources and oxygen were most commonly available. On the other hand, 37.8% of dentists handled emergencies independently, 34.5% considered themselves competent with cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR), and 28.8% were confident of using emergency (ER) drugs. The most common medical emergencies were vasovagal syncope and hypoglycemia. The emergency kit in dental clinics is relatively available, and the incidence of medical emergencies is relatively minor. However, the competence and confidence of the dentists in tackling an emergency is low, including handling of emergency (ER), knowledge of CPR, and its performance. Therefore, CPR courses should be improved and promoted more widely for this purpose.

摘要

本研究旨在评估沙特阿拉伯大学医院牙科急救包的供应情况和需求。在 6 所大学医院(私立和政府学院)的 267 名牙医中进行了横断面研究,包括本科生、牙科实习生、全科牙医和专家。此外,通过在线平台使用电子邮件分发了封闭式问卷。数据显示,49.4%的牙医面临医疗急救。其中,72.7%的人表示他们的诊所备有急救包。糖源和氧气是最常见的。另一方面,37.8%的牙医独立处理紧急情况,34.5%认为自己有能力进行心肺复苏(CPR),28.8%有信心使用急救(ER)药物。最常见的医疗急救是血管迷走神经性晕厥和低血糖。牙科诊所的急救包相对可用,医疗急救的发生率相对较小。然而,牙医处理紧急情况的能力和信心较低,包括处理紧急情况(ER)、CPR 知识及其执行。因此,应为此目的改进和更广泛地推广 CPR 课程。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e436/9514817/b9302338ff1f/JMedLife-15-0979-g001.jpg

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