综述文章：急性肢体间隔综合征不常见病因的全面综述。

Review article: A comprehensive review of unusual causes of acute limb compartment syndrome.

机构信息

Orthopaedic Department, Toowoomba Hospital, Toowoomba, Queensland, Australia.

Rural Clinical School, The University of Queensland, Toowoomba, Queensland, Australia.

出版信息

Emerg Med Australas. 2022 Dec;34(6):871-876. doi: 10.1111/1742-6723.14098. Epub 2022 Oct 3.

DOI:10.1111/1742-6723.14098

PMID:36192364

原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9828535/

Abstract

Acute limb compartment syndrome (ALCS) is a surgical emergency that can have serious consequences unless promptly diagnosed and treated, which is particularly challenging when there is an unusual cause. This is a comprehensive review of reported causes of ALCS. From 1068 included articles, we found 299 discrete causes of ALCS including toxins, infections, endocrine pathology, haematological emergencies, malignancy and iatrogenic ALCS. Familiarity with this wide range of ALCS causes may assist in early diagnosis of this limb-threatening condition.

摘要

急性肢体间隔综合征（ALCS）是一种外科急症，如果不能及时诊断和治疗，可能会产生严重后果，尤其是在病因不寻常的情况下。这是对 ALCS 报告病因的全面综述。在纳入的 1068 篇文章中，我们发现了 299 种不同的 ALCS 病因，包括毒素、感染、内分泌病理学、血液紧急情况、恶性肿瘤和医源性 ALCS。熟悉这广泛的 ALCS 病因可能有助于早期诊断这种危及肢体的疾病。