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一种新型长效局部麻醉剂 - HTX-011(ZYNRELEF)用于术后疼痛控制。

A novel long-acting local anesthetic - HTX-011 (ZYNRELEF) for postoperative pain control.

机构信息

Division of Anesthesiology, Critical Care and Pain Medicine, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA 77030-4009.

出版信息

Expert Rev Clin Pharmacol. 2022 Oct;15(10):1147-1153. doi: 10.1080/17512433.2022.2132227. Epub 2022 Oct 14.

Abstract

INTRODUCTION

Pain following most surgical procedures is expected. However, the treatment and management of postoperative surgical pain have remained challenging. The use of opioid therapy has become increasingly controversial given the limited therapeutic window of these drugs, the adverse side effects, and the potential for abuse. A multimodal approach to the treatment of postoperative pain has been shown to improve pain outcomes after surgery and improve patient satisfaction. Here, we examine a new formulation of bupivacaine and meloxicam extended-release solution HTX-011 (ZYNRELEF®) and its efficacy in postoperative pain control.

AREAS COVERED

HTX-011 exists as an extended-release polymer that controls the release of the active ingredients over 72 hours. A systematic approach was taken to review PubMed (Medline) for prospective and retrospective studies related to the use of HTX-011 for the management of postoperative pain.

EXPERT OPINION

HTX-011 represents a new tool to help modulate postoperative pain. Although multimodal analgesia has been effective in managing postoperative pain, direct surgical infiltration with local anesthetics has had limited efficacy due to their short duration of action. The HTX-011 formulation provides a long-acting local anesthetic at the surgical site, which provides a longer period of analgesia while maintaining a favorable safety profile.

摘要

简介

大多数外科手术后都会出现疼痛。然而,术后手术疼痛的治疗和管理仍然具有挑战性。由于这些药物的治疗窗有限、不良反应以及滥用的潜在风险,阿片类药物治疗的应用变得越来越有争议。多模式治疗术后疼痛已被证明可以改善手术后的疼痛结果并提高患者满意度。在这里,我们研究了一种新的布比卡因和美洛昔康缓释溶液 HTX-011(ZYNRELEF®)及其在术后疼痛控制中的疗效。

涵盖领域

HTX-011 是一种延长释放的聚合物,可在 72 小时内控制活性成分的释放。我们采用系统的方法在 PubMed(Medline)上搜索与 HTX-011 用于管理术后疼痛相关的前瞻性和回顾性研究。

专家意见

HTX-011 代表了一种帮助调节术后疼痛的新工具。尽管多模式镇痛在管理术后疼痛方面非常有效,但由于其作用持续时间短,直接在手术部位浸润局部麻醉剂的效果有限。HTX-011 制剂在手术部位提供长效局部麻醉剂,在保持良好安全性的同时提供更长时间的镇痛。

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