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特发性耳鸣患者血脂异常的发生率

The frequency of dyslipidemia in patients with idiopathic tinnitus.

作者信息

Erdogdu Suleyman

机构信息

Department of Otorhinolaryngology, University of Health Sciences Turkey, Haydarpasa Numune Training and Research Hospital, Istanbul, Turkiye.

出版信息

North Clin Istanb. 2022 Jul 6;9(3):223-227. doi: 10.14744/nci.2021.90187. eCollection 2022.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

We aimed to investigate the presence of dyslipidemia in blood biochemistry of patients with idiopathic tinnitus and to point out that dyslipidemia poses a risk to coronary artery disease.

METHODS

Blood lipoprotein values and age and gender were compared between 158 patients with idiopathic tinnitus and 160 patients without tinnitus. Results were statistically evaluated.

RESULTS

In total, more than half of 318 patients had high blood cholesterol levels. In both groups, the cholesterol average was 215 mg/dl. Furthermore, low density lipoprotein (LDL) and high density lipoprotein (HDL) levels were higher than normal. However, no statistically significant difference was determined in the comparison of Cholesterol, HDL, and LDL levels in both groups (p<0.05). However, serum triglyceride levels of patients with tinnitus were when compared with the control group, a statistically significant difference was found (p=0.001); The numbers of men and women were approximately close to each other and the number of patients between the ages of 50 and 60 was higher. The average age is 53. As a result, the risk of life-threatening coronary heart disease increases, as the majority of patients with tinnitus are in the middle age group and have high lipoprotein values.

CONCLUSION

In patients presenting with the complaint of tinnitus, high serum lipoprotein values may not be directly related to tinnitus. However, it should be remembered that the presence of dyslipidemia may affect coronary vessels and lead to coronary artery diseases. However, a significant correlation was found between high serum triglyceride levels and tinnitus. In addition, if the patient has dyslipidemia, it will be healthy to treat dyslipidemia.

摘要

目的

我们旨在调查特发性耳鸣患者血液生化中血脂异常的情况,并指出血脂异常对冠状动脉疾病构成风险。

方法

比较158例特发性耳鸣患者和160例无耳鸣患者的血脂蛋白值、年龄和性别。对结果进行统计学评估。

结果

在318例患者中,超过一半的人血液胆固醇水平较高。两组的胆固醇平均值均为215mg/dl。此外,低密度脂蛋白(LDL)和高密度脂蛋白(HDL)水平高于正常。然而,两组胆固醇、HDL和LDL水平的比较未发现统计学上的显著差异(p<0.05)。然而,耳鸣患者的血清甘油三酯水平与对照组相比,发现有统计学上的显著差异(p=0.001);男女数量大致相近,50至60岁患者的数量较多。平均年龄为53岁。结果,由于大多数耳鸣患者处于中年组且脂蛋白值较高,危及生命的冠心病风险增加。

结论

在有耳鸣主诉的患者中,高血清脂蛋白值可能与耳鸣无直接关系。然而,应记住血脂异常的存在可能影响冠状动脉并导致冠状动脉疾病。然而,血清甘油三酯水平升高与耳鸣之间存在显著相关性。此外,如果患者有血脂异常,治疗血脂异常将有益健康。

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本文引用的文献

1
Sex Differences in the Response to Different Tinnitus Treatment.不同耳鸣治疗反应中的性别差异。
Front Neurosci. 2020 May 12;14:422. doi: 10.3389/fnins.2020.00422. eCollection 2020.
2
Polygenic Hyperlipidemias and Coronary Artery Disease Risk.多基因高脂血症与冠状动脉疾病风险。
Circ Genom Precis Med. 2020 Apr;13(2):e002725. doi: 10.1161/CIRCGEN.119.002725. Epub 2020 Mar 10.
3
A process for prioritising systematic reviews in tinnitus.耳鸣系统评价的优先级排序方法。
Int J Audiol. 2020 Aug;59(8):640-646. doi: 10.1080/14992027.2020.1733677. Epub 2020 Mar 5.
8
Why Is There No Cure for Tinnitus?为什么耳鸣无法治愈?
Front Neurosci. 2019 Aug 6;13:802. doi: 10.3389/fnins.2019.00802. eCollection 2019.

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