School of Fashion and Textiles, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hung Hom, Kowloon, Hong Kong SAR, PR China.
Department of Applied Biology and Chemical Technology, Faculty of Science, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hung Hom, Kowloon, Hong Kong SAR, PR China.
ACS Nano. 2022 Oct 25;16(10):15537-15544. doi: 10.1021/acsnano.2c08091. Epub 2022 Oct 6.
Permeable electronics possess the capability of permeating gas and/or liquid while performing the device functionality when attached to human bodies. The permeability of wearable electronics can not only minimize the thermophysiological disturbance to the human body but also ensure a biocompatible human-device interface for long-term, continuous, and real-time health monitoring. To date, how to simultaneously acquire high permeability and multifunctionality is the major challenge of wearable electronics. Here, a critical discussion on the future development of wearable electronics toward permeability is presented. In this perspective, the critical metrics of permeable electronics are discussed, and the historical evolution of wearable technologies is reviewed with highlights of representative examples. The materials and structural strategies for developing high-performance permeable electronics are then analyzed.
可渗透电子产品在附着于人体时具备透气和/或透液的功能，同时实现器件功能。可渗透电子产品的渗透性不仅可以将对人体的热生理干扰最小化，而且还可以确保生物相容的人机界面，实现长期、连续和实时的健康监测。迄今为止，如何同时获得高渗透性和多功能性是可穿戴电子产品的主要挑战。在这里，对可穿戴电子产品渗透性的未来发展进行了重要讨论。在该视角下，讨论了可渗透电子产品的关键指标，并回顾了具有代表性示例的可穿戴技术的历史演变。然后分析了开发高性能可渗透电子产品的材料和结构策略。
