Liu Guangxiang, Li Wentao, Zhang Yueshan
Department of English, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China.
Department of Language and Literacy Education, The University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada.
Front Psychol. 2022 Sep 20;13:942227. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2022.942227. eCollection 2022.
The worldwide spread of COVID-19 has exerted tremendous influences on the wellbeing of international students and the sustainable development of higher education. The current study adopts an 8-month exploratory case study to trace eight Chinese international students' psychological and academic adjustments in the United Kingdom amid the COVID-19 pandemic. Emerging from the qualitative data constitutive of semi-structured interviews, self-reflection writings, memoing, together with stimulated-recall interviews, findings have demonstrated the three main types of obstruction for such students' adjustments in the foreign land including COVID-specific challenges (i.e., the threat of infect, reduced access to university facilities and resources); COVID-enhanced challenges (i.e., anxiety exacerbated by parents and social media use, anti-Asian racism and hate incidents); and language barriers and cultural differences as long-standing issues. Students' previous lockdown experience, individual resilience, development of monocultural friendship patterns, and institutional provision and support are all factors that have contributed to their ability to overcome or at least mitigate the psychological and academic difficulties. The study offers insight into the impacts of COVID-19 on international students, providing implications that could contribute to the sustainable adjustments of international students in times of disruptive events and inform future responses to global health crises from individual and higher education perspectives.
新冠疫情在全球的蔓延对国际学生的福祉以及高等教育的可持续发展产生了巨大影响。本研究采用为期8个月的探索性案例研究,追踪8名中国留学生在新冠疫情期间于英国的心理和学业适应情况。从由半结构化访谈、自我反思写作、记笔记以及刺激回忆访谈构成的定性数据中得出的结果表明,这些学生在异国他乡适应过程中面临的主要阻碍有三种,包括特定于新冠疫情的挑战(即感染风险、大学设施和资源获取受限);因新冠疫情而加剧的挑战(即父母和社交媒体使用加剧的焦虑、反亚裔种族主义和仇恨事件);以及作为长期存在问题的语言障碍和文化差异。学生之前的封锁经历、个人适应能力、单一文化友谊模式的发展,以及学校的提供和支持,都是有助于他们克服或至少减轻心理和学业困难的因素。该研究深入探讨了新冠疫情对国际学生的影响,提出了一些建议,这些建议有助于国际学生在动荡时期实现可持续适应,并从个人和高等教育角度为未来应对全球健康危机提供参考。