Department of Medical Library, Faculty of Medicine, Gulu University, Gulu City, Uganda.
Department of Computer Science, Faculty of Science, Gulu University, Gulu City, Uganda.
BMC Med Inform Decis Mak. 2022 Oct 7;22(1):263. doi: 10.1186/s12911-022-02008-z.
Digital technologies such as mobile phones have shown potential as vital tools for use in healthcare and related services. However, little has been done to explore its use for prosthetics rehabilitative services, especially in the Acholi sub-region of northern Uganda. We address this gap by exploring ownership of the mobile phone, knowledge of the use of mobile phone applications, use of mobile phones for prosthetics rehabilitative services and challenges faced in using the mobile phones.
A case study design was used. We conducted semi-structured one-on-one interviews with 16 prosthetics users spread in the four districts of Nwoya, Amuru, Omoro, and Gulu of the Acholi sub-region of northern Uganda. We transcribed the data verbatim and explored the contents thematically to derive themes.
More prosthetics users (63%) owned mobile phones compared to those without (37%). Many who owned and use mobile phones are knowledgeable about applications for calls and messaging (47%). Some prosthetics users are knowledgeable in mobile money applications (21%), call applications only (16%) and, others were able to use the internet (16%). Many of the prosthetics users in this study use mobile phones to seek information, mainly relating to the management of prosthetics and treatment of diseases. Many participants were positive about the benefits of the use of mobile phones for prosthetics rehabilitation and related services. Common challenges affecting the use of mobile phones include the expensive price of airtime, few places for charging mobile phones, lack of electricity and inadequate skills to operate a mobile phone.
The use of mobile phones can break down barriers created by distance and allow effective communication linkages between prosthetics users and rehabilitation services. Our results suggest that some prosthetics users owned mobile phones and used them to seek information relating to prosthetics rehabilitation services. We believe that promoting the use of the mobile phone for prosthetic rehabilitative services among prosthetics users is necessary and should be considered for practical and policy discussion relating to its use for prosthetics rehabilitation in rural areas.
移动电话等数字技术已显示出作为医疗保健和相关服务中重要工具的潜力。然而,对于将其用于假肢康复服务,特别是在乌干达北部的阿乔利地区,几乎没有任何探索。我们通过探索移动电话的拥有情况、移动电话应用程序的使用知识、移动电话在假肢康复服务中的使用情况以及使用移动电话面临的挑战来解决这一差距。
采用案例研究设计。我们在乌干达北部阿乔利地区的四个区(努瓦亚、阿穆鲁、奥莫罗和古卢)对 16 名假肢使用者进行了一对一的半结构式访谈。我们逐字记录数据,并通过主题探索内容来得出主题。
与没有手机的人(37%)相比,更多的假肢使用者(63%)拥有手机。许多拥有和使用手机的人都了解电话和短信应用程序(47%)。一些假肢使用者了解移动货币应用程序(21%)、仅了解电话应用程序(16%)和其他的能够使用互联网(16%)。在这项研究中,许多假肢使用者使用手机获取信息,主要与假肢管理和疾病治疗有关。许多参与者对使用手机进行假肢康复和相关服务的好处持肯定态度。影响手机使用的常见挑战包括通话时间昂贵、充电手机的地方少、缺乏电力和操作手机的技能不足。
移动电话的使用可以打破距离造成的障碍,在假肢使用者和康复服务之间建立有效的沟通联系。我们的研究结果表明,一些假肢使用者拥有手机,并将其用于获取与假肢康复服务相关的信息。我们认为,促进假肢使用者使用手机进行假肢康复服务是必要的,应在农村地区将其用于假肢康复的实际和政策讨论中加以考虑。