Pascoal Adriana, Lourenço Carolina, Pires César, Paiva António, Vaz Ines M
Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Centro de Medicina de Reabilitação da Região Centro - Rovisco Pais, Tocha, PRT.
Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Centro Hospitalar Vila Real, Vila Real, PRT.
Cureus. 2022 Sep 3;14(9):e28732. doi: 10.7759/cureus.28732. eCollection 2022 Sep.
Ineffective coughing affects bronchial hygiene and is a major contributor to respiratory complications after spinal cord injury (SCI). Mechanical insufflation-exsufflation (MIE) therapy increases inspiratory and expiratory flow to assist bronchial secretions clearance. We present a case of a 67-year-old cervical SCI patient with lung infection and partial atelectasis in the lower left lung, associated with difficult ventilator weaning. About one day after the beginning of MIE therapy, an improvement of the atelectasis was verified. The patient was extubated six days after the beginning of bronchial hygiene with MIE therapy and safely transitioned to non-invasive ventilatory support.
无效咳嗽会影响支气管卫生,是脊髓损伤(SCI)后呼吸并发症的主要促成因素。机械通气-呼气(MIE)疗法可增加吸气和呼气流量,以协助清除支气管分泌物。我们报告一例67岁的颈髓损伤患者,伴有肺部感染和左肺下叶部分肺不张,且脱机困难。在开始MIE治疗约一天后,证实肺不张有所改善。在开始采用MIE疗法进行支气管卫生护理六天后,患者拔管,并安全过渡到无创通气支持。