Træen Bente, Kvalem Ingela Lundin
Department of Psychology, University of Oslo, Box 1094 Blindern, 0317 Oslo, Norway.
Sex Cult. 2023;27(2):570-590. doi: 10.1007/s12119-022-10028-0. Epub 2022 Oct 1.
This article aims to determine the prevalence of sending nude pictures/videos in the Norwegian population and investigates gender differences regarding consensual, unsolicited, and coerced experiences. Data were obtained from a probability-based web survey of 2181 men and 1967 women between 18 and 89 years old. The majority of participants expressed relatively accepting attitudes toward sending nude pictures/videos, and men expressed more positive attitudes than women. Twenty-nine percent of participants reported having lifetime experience with sending nude pictures/videos, and sending nude pictures/videos was more common in younger individuals than older individuals. More women than men claimed that they sent their most recent nude picture to a committed partner, and twice as many men than women had sent a nude picture to a stranger or a person they only had contact with on the Internet. In addition, more than twice as many women than men reported consensual sending nude pictures/videos, and more men than women sent unsolicited pictures/videos. Consensual sending nude pictures/videos was characterized by the presence of men and women within committed relationships. In Norway, sending nude pictures/videos seems to be a way of being sexual in the context of committed relationships.
本文旨在确定挪威人口中发送裸照/视频的流行程度,并调查在双方自愿、未经请求和被迫经历方面的性别差异。数据来自对2181名18至89岁男性和1967名女性进行的基于概率的网络调查。大多数参与者对发送裸照/视频表达了相对接受的态度,且男性比女性表达出更积极的态度。29%的参与者报告有过发送裸照/视频的经历,在年轻人中发送裸照/视频比在年长者中更常见。声称将最近的裸照发送给固定伴侣的女性比男性更多,而发送裸照给陌生人或仅在网上有联系的人的男性是女性的两倍。此外,报告双方自愿发送裸照/视频的女性是男性的两倍多,发送未经请求的照片/视频的男性比女性多。双方自愿发送裸照/视频的特点是处于固定关系中的男性和女性。在挪威,发送裸照/视频似乎是在固定关系背景下一种表达性的方式。