Taiwo Abdurrazaq Olanrewaju, Braimah Ramat Oyebunmi, Ile-Ogendengbe Bruno Oludare, Farouk Abdullah Mohammed
Department of Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery, Faculty of Dental Sciences, Usmanu Danfodiyo University, Sokoto, Nigeria.
Department of Dental & Maxillofacial Surgery, Federal Medical Centre, Birnin Kebbi, Nigeria.
J West Afr Coll Surg. 2022 Apr-Jun;12(2):115-118. doi: 10.4103/jwas.jwas_41_22. Epub 2022 Aug 27.
An oronasal fistula is an abnormal opening connecting the oral cavity and the nose. They could occur as complications of oral and maxillofacial procedures. Oronasal fistulas (ONF) are challenging to repair optimally. The repair of a recurrent ONF is more of an enigma in cases where a small defect often requires an extensive surgery to close. Platelet rich fibrin (PRF) was described by Choukroun as a platelet concentrate from autologous blood which forms a single fibrin biomaterial after centrifugation. This haemostatic plug rich in growth factors is easy to prepare, manipulate; and adapt for soft and hard tissue healing. It has been utilized in the various fields of dentistry especially oral and maxillofacial surgery. Reports of role of PRF in the repair of ONF closure are scarce in literature especially in conjunction with other soft tissue flaps. This case report highlights that PRF can be used with success as an adjunct for the closure of ONF fistulas.
口鼻瘘是连接口腔和鼻腔的异常开口。它们可能作为口腔颌面手术的并发症出现。口鼻瘘(ONF)的最佳修复具有挑战性。在小缺损往往需要广泛手术来闭合的情况下,复发性口鼻瘘的修复更是一个难题。富血小板纤维蛋白(PRF)被Choukroun描述为一种来自自体血液的血小板浓缩物,经离心后形成单一的纤维蛋白生物材料。这种富含生长因子的止血栓易于制备、操作,并适用于软组织和硬组织愈合。它已被应用于牙科的各个领域,尤其是口腔颌面外科。关于PRF在口鼻瘘闭合修复中作用的报道在文献中很少见,特别是与其他软组织瓣联合使用时。本病例报告强调PRF可以成功地用作闭合口鼻瘘的辅助材料。