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本文引用的文献

1
American College of Rheumatology Guidance for COVID-19 Vaccination in Patients With Rheumatic and Musculoskeletal Diseases: Version 4.美国风湿病学会风湿和肌肉骨骼疾病患者 COVID-19 疫苗接种指南:第 4 版。
Arthritis Rheumatol. 2022 May;74(5):e21-e36. doi: 10.1002/art.42109.
2
Morphea in two patients after being infected to and being vaccinated against SARS-CoV-2 infection.两名感染严重急性呼吸综合征冠状病毒2(SARS-CoV-2)并接种疫苗后出现硬斑病的患者。
Clin Case Rep. 2022 Apr 18;10(4):e05667. doi: 10.1002/ccr3.5667. eCollection 2022 Apr.
3
Coronavirus disease 2019 vaccination in patients with psoriasis: A position statement from India by SIG psoriasis (IADVL Academy).2019 年冠状病毒病疫苗接种在银屑病患者中的应用:印度皮肤科医师协会(IADVL 学院)的立场声明。
Indian J Dermatol Venereol Leprol. 2022 May-Jun;88(3):286-290. doi: 10.25259/IJDVL_773_2021.
4
SARS-CoV-2 vaccination and practical points in psoriasis patients: A narrative review.SARS-CoV-2 疫苗接种与银屑病患者的实际问题:叙述性综述。
Dermatol Ther. 2022 May;35(5):e15430. doi: 10.1111/dth.15430. Epub 2022 Mar 22.
5
COVID-19 vaccine-related new-onset lichen planus.新型冠状病毒肺炎疫苗相关的新发扁平苔藓
Clin Case Rep. 2022 Feb 2;10(2):e05323. doi: 10.1002/ccr3.5323. eCollection 2022 Feb.
6
Recommendations for COVID Vaccination for Dermatological Patients on Immunosuppressive/Immunomodulatory Therapy (IADVL Academy).免疫抑制/免疫调节治疗的皮肤病患者的新冠疫苗接种建议(国际皮肤性病学联盟学会)
Indian Dermatol Online J. 2021 Nov 25;12(Suppl 1):S4-S11. doi: 10.4103/idoj.idoj_412_21. eCollection 2021 Nov.
7
Inactivated COVID-19 Vaccine Induces a Low Humoral Immune Response in a Subset of Dermatological Patients Receiving Immunosuppressants.灭活新冠病毒疫苗在部分接受免疫抑制剂治疗的皮肤病患者中诱导出低水平的体液免疫反应。
Front Med (Lausanne). 2021 Dec 8;8:769845. doi: 10.3389/fmed.2021.769845. eCollection 2021.
8
Challenges posed by COVID-19 in cancer patients: A narrative review.COVID-19 对癌症患者带来的挑战:一篇叙述性综述。
Cancer Med. 2022 Feb;11(4):1119-1135. doi: 10.1002/cam4.4519. Epub 2021 Dec 23.
9
COVID vaccination in patients under treatment with rituximab: A presentation of two cases from Iran and a review of the current knowledge with a specific focus on pemphigus.COVID 疫苗接种在接受利妥昔单抗治疗的患者中:来自伊朗的两例病例报告及当前知识的综述,特别关注天疱疮。
Dermatol Ther. 2022 Jan;35(1):e15216. doi: 10.1111/dth.15216. Epub 2021 Dec 1.
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Vaccine considerations for adult dermatology patients on immunosuppressive and immunomodulatory therapies: a clinical review.免疫抑制和免疫调节治疗成人皮肤科患者的疫苗考虑因素:临床综述。
Dermatol Online J. 2021 Sep 9;27(9). doi: 10.5070/D327955114.

皮肤科免疫抑制患者的 COVID 疫苗推荐:大流行期间的经验教训。

COVID vaccine recommendations in dermatologic patients on immunosuppressive agents: Lessons learned from pandemic.

机构信息

Autoimmune Bullous Diseases Research Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.

Department of Dermatology, Babol University of Medical Sciences, Babol, Iran.

出版信息

J Cosmet Dermatol. 2022 Dec;21(12):6568-6573. doi: 10.1111/jocd.15448. Epub 2022 Dec 12.

DOI:10.1111/jocd.15448
PMID:36214611
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9874417/
Abstract

BACKGROUND

Since SARS-CoV2 vaccines were approved without enough long-term monitoring due to emergent situations, some issues have been raised about timing and protocol of receiving them by patients treated by different immunosuppressive agents.

AIM AND METHOD

Here, we present different aspects of SARS-CoV-2 vaccination in such patients in the field of dermatology.

RESULT

In brief, SARS-CoV-2 vaccination is recommended in all dermatologic patients, regardless of their disorders and therapeutic regimens. Nevertheless, special considerations should be given to the immunosuppressive therapy and its association with vaccination timing due to the decreased immunogenicity of vaccines in this setting.

CONCLUSION

Novel biologic immunotherapies are advantageous over conventional systemic therapies not only in their safety and selective functions but also in this aspect that many of them do not affect vaccines immunogenicity.

摘要

背景

由于紧急情况,SARS-CoV2 疫苗在缺乏足够长期监测的情况下获得批准,因此对于接受不同免疫抑制剂治疗的患者,关于接种疫苗的时间和方案出现了一些问题。

目的与方法

在这里,我们介绍了皮肤科领域中此类患者的 SARS-CoV-2 疫苗接种的不同方面。

结果

简而言之,建议所有皮肤科患者接种 SARS-CoV-2 疫苗,无论其疾病和治疗方案如何。然而,由于这种情况下疫苗的免疫原性降低,应特别考虑免疫抑制治疗及其与疫苗接种时间的关系。

结论

新型生物免疫疗法不仅在安全性和选择性功能方面优于传统的全身治疗,而且在这方面,它们中的许多疗法不会影响疫苗的免疫原性。