Ielpo Benedetto, Podda Mauro, Burdio Fernando, Sanchez-Velazquez Patricia, Guerrero Maria-Alejandra, Nuñez Javier, Toledano Miguel, Morales-Conde Salvador, Mayol Julio, Lopez-Cano Manuel, Espín-Basany Eloy, Pellino Gianluca
Hepato-Biliary and Pancreatic Surgery Unit, Department of Surgery, Hospital del Mar, Barcelona, Spain.
Department of Surgical Science, Emergency Surgery Unit, University of Cagliari, Cagliari, Italy.
Front Surg. 2022 May 6;9:866041. doi: 10.3389/fsurg.2022.866041. eCollection 2022.
The studies which address the impact of costs of robotic vs. laparoscopic approach on quality of life (cost-effectiveness studies) are scares in general surgery.
The Spanish national study on cost-effectiveness differences among robotic and laparoscopic surgery (ROBOCOSTES) is designed as a prospective, multicentre, national, observational study. The aim is to determine in which procedures robotic surgery is more cost-effective than laparoscopic surgery. Several surgical operations and patient populations will be evaluated (distal pancreatectomy, gastrectomy, sleeve gastrectomy, inguinal hernioplasty, rectal resection for cancer, Heller cardiomiotomy and Nissen procedure).
The results of this study will demonstrate which treatment (laparoscopic or robotic) and in which population is more cost-effective. This study will also assess the impact of previous surgical experience on main outcomes.
探讨机器人手术与腹腔镜手术成本对生活质量影响的研究（成本效益研究）在普通外科领域较为少见。
西班牙关于机器人手术与腹腔镜手术成本效益差异的全国性研究（ROBOCOSTES）设计为一项前瞻性、多中心、全国性观察性研究。目的是确定机器人手术在哪些手术中比腹腔镜手术更具成本效益。将评估多种外科手术及患者群体（胰体尾切除术、胃切除术、袖状胃切除术、腹股沟疝修补术、直肠癌切除术、贲门肌切开术和nissen手术）。
本研究结果将表明哪种治疗方式（腹腔镜或机器人手术）以及在哪些人群中更具成本效益。本研究还将评估既往手术经验对主要结局的影响。
