Arbona J L, Lichtenstein J E, Spies J B, Hyatt J R
Gastrointest Radiol. 1987;12(4):350-2. doi: 10.1007/BF01885180.
Colonic varices are a rare cause of lower gastrointestinal bleeding, with approximately 40 cases reported in the literature. Portal hypertension is by far the most common cause of colonic varices, with local mesenteric vein obstruction constituting a very rare cause. We present a case of colonic varices not associated with portal hypertension but secondary to prior sigmoid resection and inferior mesenteric vein occlusion.
结肠静脉曲张是下消化道出血的罕见原因,文献中报道了约40例。门静脉高压是结肠静脉曲张最常见的原因,局部肠系膜静脉阻塞是非常罕见的原因。我们报告一例结肠静脉曲张,其与门静脉高压无关,而是继发于先前的乙状结肠切除术和肠系膜下静脉闭塞。