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[人类Y染色体因异染色质区域缺失导致的个体内多态性]

[Intra-individual polymorphism of human Y chromosome as a result of deletion in the heterochromatin region].

作者信息

Nazarenko S A, Nazarenko L P, Baranova V A

出版信息

Genetika. 1987 May;23(5):918-21.

PMID:3623089
Abstract

Two equal cell populations with Y-heterochromatin of different lengths were found in a sterile male with azoospermia. There was no evidence for translocation of the heterochromatic material to other chromosomes. Both cell lines have the same Q-, C- and Ag-NOR patterns of chromosomal differential staining. The Y-chromosomes of both the father and brother were as long as the longest of the two populations in the proband. This intraindividual heteromorphism of Y-chromosome is, probably, a result of Y-heterochromatin deletion during the first mitotic division of the zygote, with the loss of a fragment as long as the difference between the long and the short Y populations in the proband. Intraindividual chromosomal heteromorphism is a convenient model to study reasons for variability in the heterochromatin regions of chromosomes.

摘要

在一名无精子症的不育男性中发现了两个具有不同长度Y异染色质的相等细胞群体。没有证据表明异染色质物质易位到其他染色体上。两种细胞系具有相同的染色体差异染色的Q、C和Ag-NOR模式。父亲和兄弟的Y染色体与先证者两个群体中最长的一样长。Y染色体的这种个体内异态性可能是由于合子第一次有丝分裂期间Y异染色质缺失,缺失的片段长度与先证者长、短Y群体之间的差异相同。个体内染色体异态性是研究染色体异染色质区域变异原因的便利模型。

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