Hamann K F, von Czettritz G
HNO. 1987 Jul;35(7):267-9.
Eight cases of vertigo in childhood are reported. Four of them suffered from benign paroxysmal vertigo, and the other four from atypical migraine. History of a head injury and attacks of vertigo lasting only a few seconds are typical of benign paroxysmal vertigo. These children are older than 4 years and the vertigo is of peripheral origin. Vertigo due to atypical migraine is frequent in young children up to 4 years of age, shows a longer duration of vertigo (more than 1 min) and is of central origin.
报告了8例儿童眩晕病例。其中4例患有良性阵发性眩晕,另外4例患有非典型偏头痛。头部受伤史以及眩晕发作仅持续几秒是良性阵发性眩晕的典型特征。这些儿童年龄大于4岁,眩晕为外周性起源。非典型偏头痛所致眩晕在4岁以下幼儿中很常见,眩晕持续时间更长(超过1分钟),且为中枢性起源。