Butler Institute for Families, University of Denver Graduate School of Social Work, Denver, CO, 512-663-4377, USA.
Colorado Office of Behavioral Health, 3824 W. Princeton Circle, Denver, CO, 80236, USA.
J Behav Health Serv Res. 2023 Jul;50(3):315-332. doi: 10.1007/s11414-022-09821-4. Epub 2022 Oct 14.
Family-driven care is a key principle of the system of care framework, but little research has documented the impact caring for a child with a serious mental health challenge has on families. In partnership with family advocates, this prospective, descriptive study was conducted to understand the impact a child's mental health challenge has on families' time, finances, life events, and caregiver employment. Study results showed the average family spent over $250 a week in unreimbursed costs, even though 84% of the children in the study received Medicaid. Caregivers spent approximately 10 h per week attending to the child's mental health needs, not including direct care for the child. Caregivers also reported a substantial impact on their employment. The results of this study have implications for the system of care supports for families. Perhaps most importantly, systems must utilize two-generation strategies in systems of care to minimize the impact on caregiver employment.
家庭驱动型护理是护理系统框架的一个关键原则,但很少有研究记录照顾患有严重精神健康挑战的儿童对家庭的影响。本前瞻性描述性研究与家庭倡导者合作进行,旨在了解儿童精神健康挑战对家庭时间、财务、生活事件和照顾者就业的影响。研究结果表明,平均每个家庭每周在无补偿费用上的支出超过 250 美元,尽管研究中的 84%的儿童都接受了医疗补助。照顾者每周大约花费 10 小时来满足孩子的精神健康需求,不包括直接照顾孩子。照顾者还报告说对他们的就业产生了重大影响。这项研究的结果对家庭的护理系统支持具有重要意义。也许最重要的是,系统必须在护理系统中利用两代人策略,以最大限度地减少对照顾者就业的影响。