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DNA 纳米结构辅助固体纳米孔检测癌胚抗原

DNA nanostructure-assisted detection of carcinoembryonic antigen with a solid-state nanopore.

机构信息

Chongqing School, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China; Chongqing Institute of Green and Intelligent Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China.

Chongqing School, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China; Chongqing Institute of Green and Intelligent Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China; Changchun University of Science and Technology, Changchun, China.

出版信息

Bioelectrochemistry. 2023 Feb;149:108284. doi: 10.1016/j.bioelechem.2022.108284. Epub 2022 Oct 8.

DOI:10.1016/j.bioelechem.2022.108284
PMID:36244111
Abstract

In this paper, a novel detection technique for tumor marker carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA) has been developed by using a solid-state nanopore as a tool. The system utilizes the specific affinity between aptamer-modified magnetic FeO and CEA, rather than directly detecting the translocation of CEA through the nanopore. The aptamer-modified magnetic FeO was hybridized with tetrahedral DNA nanostructures (TDNs), and TDNs were released after CEA was added. We investigate the translocation behavior of individual TDNs through solid-state nanopores. The frequency of the blockage signals for TDNs is recorded for indirect detection of CEA. We realized the detection of CEA with a concentration as low as 0.1 nM and proved the specificity of the interaction between the aptamer. In addition, our designed nanopore sensing strategy can detect CEA in real samples.

摘要

本文提出了一种利用固态纳米孔作为工具检测肿瘤标志物癌胚抗原(CEA)的新方法。该系统利用适配体修饰的磁性 FeO 与 CEA 之间的特异性亲和力,而不是直接通过纳米孔检测 CEA 的易位。将适配体修饰的磁性 FeO 与四面体 DNA 纳米结构(TDN)杂交,加入 CEA 后释放 TDN。我们研究了单个 TDN 通过固态纳米孔的易位行为。记录 TDN 的阻塞信号频率,以间接检测 CEA。我们实现了对浓度低至 0.1 nM 的 CEA 的检测,并证明了适配体之间相互作用的特异性。此外,我们设计的纳米孔传感策略可以检测真实样本中的 CEA。

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