Aghajani Mohammad, Taghadosi Mohsen, Mirbagher Ajorpaz Neda
Department of Psychiatric Nursing, Infectious Diseases Research Center, Kashan University of Medical Sciences, Kashan, Iran.
Department of Medical Surgical Nursing, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Trauma Nursing Research Center, Kashan University of Medical Sciences, Kashan, Iran.
J Caring Sci. 2021 Nov 16;11(3):154-162. doi: 10.34172/jcs.2022.04. eCollection 2022 Aug.
Clinical decision-making related to coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is a new experience; thus, there is a lack in knowledge in this area. The aim of this study is to explore critical care nurses' experience of intuitive decision-making in patients diagnosed with COVID-19. In this qualitative descriptive study, 16 nurses who had the experience of providing care for patients diagnosed with COVID-19 were selected through purposive sampling and participated in semi-structured interviews. The interviews were transcribed and finally analyzed through the conventional content analysis approach. 62.5% of participants were females and the mean (SD) of the participant's age and working experience were 36.56 (6.58) and 12.62 (5.59) years, respectively. Three main themes emerged out of the experiences of the nurses, including (a) inner revolution, (b) holistic awareness and (c) clinical wisdom. Critical care nurses use intuition in novel, complex situations where they often have to make quick and independent decisions. Understanding the phenomenon of intuition in clinical decision making increases the professional practice of nursing and leads to better quality care for patients, especially in acute, critical situations and pandemic diseases.
与2019冠状病毒病(COVID-19)相关的临床决策是一种全新的体验;因此,该领域存在知识欠缺。本研究旨在探讨重症护理护士对确诊为COVID-19的患者进行直觉决策的经验。在这项质性描述性研究中,通过目的抽样选取了16名有护理确诊为COVID-19患者经验的护士,并参与了半结构化访谈。访谈内容被转录,最后通过传统内容分析法进行分析。62.5%的参与者为女性,参与者的年龄和工作经验的均值(标准差)分别为36.56(6.58)岁和12.62(5.59)年。护士的经验中出现了三个主要主题,包括(a)内心变革,(b)整体意识和(c)临床智慧。重症护理护士在新颖、复杂的情况下运用直觉,在这些情况下他们常常需要迅速做出独立决策。理解临床决策中的直觉现象可提升护理专业实践水平,并为患者提供更高质量的护理,尤其是在急性、危急情况和大流行疾病中。