Papilo Petir, Marimin Marimin, Hambali Erliza, Machfud Machfud, Yani Mohamad, Asrol Muhammad, Evanila Evanila, Prasetya Hermawan, Mahmud Jaizuluddin
Department of Industrial Engineering, State Islamic University Sultan Syarif Kasim Riau, Indonesia.
Department of Agro-Industrial Technology, IPB University, Indonesia.
Heliyon. 2022 Oct 4;8(10):e10919. doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2022.e10919. eCollection 2022 Oct.
This paper reviews previous research on the sustainability and policies of palm oil-based bioenergy in Indonesia and Malaysia. A systematic literature review with a meta-analysis (PRISMA) methodology was performed to evaluate the related articles discussing sustainability and bioenergy policies. This study found 96 articles that mapped the sustainability and policies of bioenergy in Indonesia and Malaysia over the last decade. The sustainability studies were divided into two areas: the environment and socioeconomics. Researchers were more likely to examine environmental factors than socioeconomic factors, specifically focusing on the following environmental indicators: land use conversion, deforestation, and CO emissions. Most policy studies concentrated on sustainability and energy security. Over the last two decades, the development of bioenergy policies in Indonesia and Malaysia has been comparable in terms of geographical position and palm oil production. However, Indonesia's bioenergy policy has tended to be more vigorous and dynamic than Malaysia.
本文回顾了此前关于印度尼西亚和马来西亚棕榈油基生物能源的可持续性及政策的研究。采用系统文献综述和元分析（PRISMA）方法，对讨论可持续性和生物能源政策的相关文章进行评估。本研究发现了96篇在过去十年中描绘印度尼西亚和马来西亚生物能源可持续性及政策的文章。可持续性研究分为两个领域：环境和社会经济。研究人员更倾向于研究环境因素而非社会经济因素，特别关注以下环境指标：土地利用转换、森林砍伐和碳排放。大多数政策研究集中于可持续性和能源安全。在过去二十年中，印度尼西亚和马来西亚生物能源政策的发展在地理位置和棕榈油生产方面具有可比性。然而，印度尼西亚的生物能源政策往往比马来西亚更为积极和有活力。
