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六个国家中新兴成年人面对新冠疫情负面影响时的复原力概况。

Profiles of emerging adults' resilience facing the negative impact of COVID-19 across six countries.

作者信息

Angela Sorgente, Fonseca Gabriela, Lep Žan, Li Lijun, Serido Joyce, Vosylis Rimantas, Crespo Carla, Relvas Ana Paula, Zupančič Maja, Lanz Margherita

机构信息

Department of Psychology, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, Largo Gemelli, 1 Milan (IT), 20123 Milan, Italy.

Faculty of Psychology and Education Sciences, Centre for Social Studies, University of Coimbra, Coimbra, Portugal.

出版信息

Curr Psychol. 2022 Oct 10:1-13. doi: 10.1007/s12144-022-03658-y.

Abstract

UNLABELLED

Although emerging adults (i.e., individuals aged 18-29 years old) may be at a lesser risk of COVID-19 severe illness and mortality, studies have found that the negative impact of COVID-19 on mental health and well-being is higher among emerging adults when compared to other age groups. The current study aimed to identify profile(s) based on resilience resources, which could help emerging adults in managing the disruptions to their lives following the pandemic. A cross-national sample of 1,768 emerging adults from China, Italy, Lithuania, Portugal, Slovenia, and the US was utilized to identify profiles based on different resilience dimensions (ego-resiliency, positivity, religiosity, socioeconomic status, family support, peer support). Results of the Latent Profile Analysis suggest the presence of four different profiles: no resources, only peer, only family, and well-equipped. The association of these profiles with demographic variables, adulthood markers, self-perceived COVID-19 impact, present well-being, and future life perception was investigated. Implications for resilience theory as well as for future interventions are discussed.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION

The online version contains supplementary material available at 10.1007/s12144-022-03658-y.

摘要

未标注

尽管新兴成年人(即18至29岁的个体)感染新冠病毒后出现重症和死亡的风险可能较低,但研究发现,与其他年龄组相比,新冠病毒对新兴成年人心理健康和幸福感的负面影响更大。当前研究旨在根据复原力资源确定类型,这有助于新兴成年人应对疫情后生活受到的干扰。来自中国、意大利、立陶宛、葡萄牙、斯洛文尼亚和美国的1768名新兴成年人组成的跨国样本被用于根据不同的复原力维度(自我复原力、积极性、宗教信仰、社会经济地位、家庭支持、同伴支持)确定类型。潜在剖面分析结果表明存在四种不同类型:无资源型、仅有同伴支持型、仅有家庭支持型和具备充分资源型。研究了这些类型与人口统计学变量、成年标志、自我感知的新冠病毒影响、当前幸福感和未来生活认知之间的关联。讨论了对复原力理论以及未来干预措施的启示。

补充信息

在线版本包含可在10.1007/s12144-022-03658-y获取的补充材料。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b2e2/9549453/e208773359e5/12144_2022_3658_Fig1_HTML.jpg

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