Futri Inas Nurfadia, Risfandy Tastaftiyan, Ibrahim Mansor H
Faculty of Economics and Business, Center for Fintech and Banking, & GRISKA, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Surakarta, Indonesia.
INCEIF University, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
MethodsX. 2022;9:101877. doi: 10.1016/j.mex.2022.101877. Epub 2022 Oct 8.
The Covid-19 pandemic has transformed people's activities in many aspects of human life, including how to conduct field surveys as part of research projects. The pandemic could substantially increase research expenses because the execution of surveys is limited by the activity restrictions imposed by the government. Field surveys during the pandemic are no longer flexible because for safety reasons, both the surveyor and the surveyed participant should be negative for Covid-19 by taking PCR tests. This condition could be problematic because research involving household samples is usually characterized by large sample sizes and wide coverage areas. The survey is also usually conducted directly in households to provide better and more accurate results. This article describes an alternative method for obtaining a representative sample of households using an internet-based survey at an affordable cost without ignoring the validity of the survey. This method can be widely implemented in social and economic field studies.•The sampling method proposed for household research is quota sampling, with the strict application of proportions or controlled quotas.•Recruiting local enumerators and selecting respondents based on the criteria is a tool to ease the validation process and quota control of respondents.
新冠疫情在人类生活的许多方面改变了人们的活动,包括作为研究项目一部分的实地调查如何开展。疫情可能大幅增加研究费用,因为调查的执行受到政府实施的活动限制。疫情期间的实地调查不再灵活,因为出于安全考虑,调查员和被调查参与者都应通过核酸检测呈新冠病毒阴性。这种情况可能会有问题,因为涉及家庭样本的研究通常具有样本量大和覆盖区域广的特点。调查通常也直接在家庭中进行,以提供更好、更准确的结果。本文介绍了一种替代方法,即使用基于互联网的调查以可承受的成本获得具有代表性的家庭样本,同时不忽视调查的有效性。这种方法可广泛应用于社会和经济领域研究。
• 为家庭研究提出的抽样方法是配额抽样,并严格应用比例或控制配额。
• 招募当地调查员并根据标准选择受访者是简化受访者验证过程和配额控制的一种手段。