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没有计划的生活?疫情期间处于困境的自由职业音乐家。

A life without a plan? Freelance musicians in pandemic limbo.

作者信息

Nørholm Lundin Anna

机构信息

Stockholm University, Department of Education, Sweden.

出版信息

Emot Space Soc. 2022 Nov;45:100924. doi: 10.1016/j.emospa.2022.100924. Epub 2022 Oct 11.

DOI:10.1016/j.emospa.2022.100924
PMID:36249083
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9553440/
Abstract

The Covid-19 pandemic has exacerbated the already precarious conditions of freelance workers. The aim of this study is to understand what it means for freelance musicians to be in pandemic limbo. Thirteen Swedish professional freelance musicians in the classical genre were interviewed about their experiences in the midst of the pandemic. A theoretical frame of reference is offered with concepts from Bourdieu, sociology of emotions and emotional geographies. This enables an understanding of what it means as a freelancer to be dislocated and disrupted in relation to places and spaces of work and investments in time and emotions. The conclusions are about the ambivalent emotions and processes of emotional management that are caused by the pandemic. For freelance musicians, depending on their access to the live-settings of gigs, auditions and social venues, it is like being thrown back in time and place (back to where careers were slowly built). However, while at a distance from the normal run of careers, constructive processes of critical reflection and re-orientation have been initiated.

摘要

新冠疫情加剧了自由职业者本就不稳定的状况。本研究的目的是了解处于疫情困境中的自由职业音乐家意味着什么。我们采访了13位瑞典古典音乐领域的专业自由职业音乐家,了解他们在疫情期间的经历。我们提供了一个理论参考框架,其中包含布迪厄的概念、情感社会学和情感地理学。这有助于理解作为自由职业者在工作的场所和空间以及时间和情感投入方面被打乱和扰乱意味着什么。研究结论是关于疫情引发的矛盾情绪和情感管理过程。对于自由职业音乐家来说,根据他们能否进入演出、试镜和社交场所的现场环境,这就像是被抛回到过去的时间和地点(回到职业生涯慢慢起步的地方)。然而,在与正常职业轨迹保持距离的同时,批判性反思和重新定位的建设性过程已经启动。

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本文引用的文献

1
Creative arts workers during the Covid-19 pandemic: Social imaginaries in lockdown.新冠疫情期间的创意艺术工作者:封锁中的社会想象
J Sociol (Melb). 2023 Mar;59(1):197-214. doi: 10.1177/14407833211036757.
2
When work came home: Formation of feeling rules in the context of a pandemic.当工作带回家:在疫情背景下情感规则的形成
Emot Space Soc. 2022 Feb;42:100861. doi: 10.1016/j.emospa.2021.100861. Epub 2021 Nov 20.
3
Overseas Filipino workers and the COVID-19 pandemic: Exploring the emotional labor of persistence.海外菲律宾劳工与新冠疫情:探究坚持中的情感劳动
Emot Space Soc. 2021 Nov;41:100838. doi: 10.1016/j.emospa.2021.100838. Epub 2021 Aug 26.
4
The Experiences of Mid-career and Seasoned Orchestral Musicians in the UK During the First COVID-19 Lockdown.英国职业中期和经验丰富的管弦乐音乐家在新冠疫情首次封锁期间的经历
Front Psychol. 2021 Apr 9;12:645967. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2021.645967. eCollection 2021.
5
The Covid-19 crisis as a career shock: Implications for careers and vocational behavior.新冠疫情危机作为一种职业冲击:对职业和职业行为的影响。
J Vocat Behav. 2020 Jun;119:103434. doi: 10.1016/j.jvb.2020.103434. Epub 2020 May 8.