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电子香烟和蒸气烟与过敏性及气喘疾病。

Electronic Cigarettes and Vaping in Allergic and Asthmatic Disease.

机构信息

University of Kansas Medical Center, 3901 Rainbow Boulevard MS 2026, Kansas City, KS 66160, USA.

University of Kansas Medical Center, 3901 Rainbow Boulevard MS 2026, Kansas City, KS 66160, USA.

出版信息

Immunol Allergy Clin North Am. 2022 Nov;42(4):787-800. doi: 10.1016/j.iac.2022.06.002. Epub 2022 Sep 23.

DOI:10.1016/j.iac.2022.06.002
PMID:36265976
Abstract

Electronic nicotine delivery systems (ENDS) were introduced in 2006, offering alternatives to combustible cigarettes. There is significant controversy regarding their sale and regulation, particularly with youth and high-risk patient populations. They were deemed a "major public health concern" by the United States (US) Surgeon General in 2016 . Already associated with health consequences, recently e-cig or vaping product use-associated lung injury (EVALI) has exposed their potential to cause life-threatening complications. This publication aims to educate readers on the the immediate and long-term health consequences of ENDS, so they may provide patient counseling on utilization focusing on the asthmatic population.

摘要

电子尼古丁传送系统(ENDS)于 2006 年推出,为可燃香烟提供了替代品。关于它们的销售和监管存在很大争议,特别是在青少年和高风险患者群体中。美国(美国)外科医生在 2016 年将其视为“主要公共卫生关注点”。已经与健康后果相关联,最近的电子烟或蒸气产品使用相关肺损伤(EVALI)暴露了它们引起危及生命的并发症的潜力。本出版物旨在教育读者了解 ENDS 的即时和长期健康后果,以便他们可以针对哮喘患者群体提供有关利用的患者咨询。

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