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短信干预支持拉丁裔痴呆症家庭照顾者(CuidaTEXT):可行性研究。

A text message intervention to support latino dementia family caregivers (CuidaTEXT): feasibility study.

机构信息

Department of Neurology, University of Kansas Alzheimer's Disease Research Center, Fairway, Kansas, USA.

Department of Population Health, University of Kansas Medical Center, Kansas, Kansas, USA.

出版信息

Clin Gerontol. 2024 Jan-Dec;47(1):50-65. doi: 10.1080/07317115.2022.2137449. Epub 2022 Oct 21.

Abstract

OBJECTIVES

To test the feasibility, acceptability, and preliminary efficacy of : a bidirectional text message intervention to support Latino dementia family caregivers.

METHODS

is a six-month, bilingual intervention tailored to caregiver needs (e.g., education, problem-solving, resources). We used convenience sampling and reached 31 potential participants via clinics, registries, community promotion, and online advertising. We enrolled 24 Latino caregivers in a one-arm trial and assessed feasibility, acceptability, and preliminary efficacy within six months.

RESULTS

None of the participants unsubscribed from and 83.3% completed the follow up survey. Most participants (85.7%) reported reading most text messages thoroughly. All participants reported being very or extremely satisfied with the intervention. Participants reported that helped a lot (vs not at all, a little, or somehow) in caring for their care recipient (71.4%; n = 15), for themselves (66.7%; n = 14), and understanding more about dementia (85.7%; n = 18). Compared to baseline, at six months caregiver behavioral symptom distress (0-60) decreased from 19.8 to 12.0 and depression (0-30) from 8.8 to 5.4 (p < .05).

CONCLUSIONS

demonstrated high levels of feasibility, acceptability, and preliminary efficacy among Latino caregivers.

CLINICAL IMPLICATIONS

feasibility and potential for widespread implementation holds promise in supporting Latino caregivers of people with dementia.

摘要

目的

测试支持拉丁裔痴呆症家庭照顾者的双向短信干预的可行性、可接受性和初步疗效。

方法

这是一项为期六个月的双语干预措施,根据照顾者的需求进行定制(例如,教育、解决问题、资源)。我们使用便利抽样法,通过诊所、登记处、社区推广和在线广告联系到 31 名潜在参与者。我们招募了 24 名拉丁裔照顾者进行单臂试验,并在六个月内评估了可行性、可接受性和初步疗效。

结果

没有参与者退订 ,83.3%的参与者完成了随访调查。大多数参与者(85.7%)报告说他们仔细阅读了大多数短信。所有参与者都表示对干预非常满意或极其满意。参与者报告说 (与完全没有帮助、有点帮助或有些帮助相比)在照顾他们的被照顾者(71.4%;n=15)、照顾自己(66.7%;n=14)和更好地理解痴呆症方面帮助很大(85.7%;n=18)。与基线相比,六个月时照顾者行为症状困扰(0-60)从 19.8 分降至 12.0 分,抑郁(0-30)从 8.8 分降至 5.4 分(p<0.05)。

结论

在拉丁裔照顾者中,表现出了高水平的可行性、可接受性和初步疗效。

临床意义

可行性和广泛实施的潜力为支持患有痴呆症的拉丁裔照顾者提供了希望。

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