Boomker J, Keep M E, Horak I G
Onderstepoort J Vet Res. 1987 Jun;54(2):131-4.
Thirteen bushbuck, Tragelaphus scriptus, and 13 grey duikers, Sylvicapra grimmia, were culled in the Weza State Forest, Natal, from May 1983-May 1984. The maximum number of worms recovered from a single bushbuck was 393. Of the total number of worms recovered from all the bushbuck, Paracooperia devossi were the most numerous, followed by Ostertagia harrisi, a Cooperia sp. and Haemonchus vegliai. P. devossi and O. harrisi were more numerous during winter and the Cooperia sp. more numerous during summer. Grey duiker harboured from 0-230 worms. The same Cooperia sp. as was recovered from the bushbuck and Trichostrongylus axei were the most numerous. The larvae of Taenia hydatigena were recovered from 5 duikers. The Cooperia sp. was more numerous during summer and T. axei during winter, the remaining worms showing no seasonal pattern of abundance. Amended lists of the helminth parasites found in these antelope in the Republic of South Africa are provided.
1983年5月至1984年5月期间,在纳塔尔省的韦扎国家森林中捕杀了13只薮羚(Tragelaphus scriptus)和13只灰小羚羊(Sylvicapra grimmia)。从单只薮羚体内回收的蠕虫数量最多为393条。在从所有薮羚体内回收的蠕虫总数中,德沃西副库珀线虫(Paracooperia devossi)数量最多,其次是哈里斯奥斯特线虫(Ostertagia harrisi)、一种库珀属线虫(Cooperia sp.)和韦格利毛圆线虫(Haemonchus vegliai)。德沃西副库珀线虫和哈里斯奥斯特线虫在冬季数量较多,而库珀属线虫在夏季数量较多。灰小羚羊体内有0至230条蠕虫。从薮羚体内回收的同一种库珀属线虫和斧形毛圆线虫(Trichostrongylus axei)数量最多。在5只灰小羚羊体内发现了泡状带绦虫(Taenia hydatigena)的幼虫。库珀属线虫在夏季数量较多,斧形毛圆线虫在冬季数量较多,其余蠕虫未表现出丰度的季节性模式。文中提供了在南非共和国这些羚羊体内发现的蠕虫寄生虫修正清单。