Monticciolo D L, Brown N L
Orthopedics. 1987 Aug;10(8):1197, 1199-201.
Chondroblastoma is a benign cartilaginous tumor nearly always found in the epiphysis of long bones. It is usually a well-defined, radiolucent lesion with a thin, sclerotic margin that varies in size from 1 cm to 4 cm; it may contain small calcifications. Most patients are 5 to 25 years of age and males predominate 2:1. The treatment of choice is curettage; a favorable prognosis is expected.
软骨母细胞瘤是一种几乎总是发生在长骨骨骺的良性软骨肿瘤。它通常是边界清晰的透光性病变,边缘有薄的硬化带,大小从1厘米到4厘米不等;可能含有小的钙化灶。大多数患者年龄在5岁至25岁之间,男性与女性的比例为2:1。首选的治疗方法是刮除术;预期预后良好。